North America Native Plant

Woody Goldenrod

Botanical name: Chrysoma pauciflosculosa

USDA symbol: CHPA18

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Woody Goldenrod: A Late-Season Native Gem for Your Garden If you’re looking for a native plant that delivers late-season color when most other flowers are calling it quits, meet woody goldenrod (Chrysoma pauciflosculosa). This unassuming southeastern native might not win any beauty contests in spring, but come fall, it transforms ...

Woody Goldenrod: A Late-Season Native Gem for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a native plant that delivers late-season color when most other flowers are calling it quits, meet woody goldenrod (Chrysoma pauciflosculosa). This unassuming southeastern native might not win any beauty contests in spring, but come fall, it transforms into a pollinator magnet that’ll have you wondering why you didn’t plant it sooner.

What Makes Woody Goldenrod Special?

Don’t let the name fool you – woody goldenrod is actually a shrub, not your typical goldenrod. This perennial beauty grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, typically staying under 13 feet tall. It’s like the dependable friend who shows up when everyone else has gone home, providing crucial late-season nectar when pollinators need it most.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its former scientific names, including Chrysoma solidaginoides or Solidago pauciflosculosa, but whatever you call it, it’s the same reliable native.

Where Does Woody Goldenrod Call Home?

This southeastern native has made itself comfortable across Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South Carolina. It’s perfectly adapted to the unique growing conditions of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain regions, where it happily grows in both wetland and upland areas.

Why Your Garden Needs This Native

Here’s where woody goldenrod really shines – it’s the ultimate low-maintenance native plant. Once established, it’s remarkably drought tolerant and thrives in the sandy soils that make many gardeners throw up their hands in defeat. Plus, its late-season blooms provide essential food for migrating butterflies and other pollinators preparing for winter.

The small yellow flowers might seem modest, but they’re exactly what your local ecosystem ordered. Native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects rely on these autumn blooms when other food sources are scarce.

Perfect Garden Partnerships

Woody goldenrod works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens where you want year-round structure
  • Coastal landscapes that need salt-tolerant plants
  • Wildlife habitats focused on supporting pollinators
  • Low-maintenance naturalized areas
  • Rain gardens and areas with variable moisture

Growing Woody Goldenrod Successfully

The best news about woody goldenrod? It’s almost foolproof to grow if you’re in USDA zones 7-9. This adaptable native prefers well-drained sandy soils and full sun to partial shade, but it’s remarkably forgiving of less-than-perfect conditions.

Since it can handle both wetland and non-wetland conditions, you don’t need to stress about getting the moisture levels exactly right. Just plant it somewhere with decent drainage and watch it settle in like it owns the place.

Planting and Care Made Simple

Here’s your woody goldenrod care playbook:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade
  • Ensure good drainage – sandy soil is ideal
  • Water regularly the first year to help establish roots
  • After establishment, it’s largely drought tolerant
  • Occasional pruning can help maintain shape, but it’s not essential

The Bottom Line

Woody goldenrod might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s definitely one of the most valuable. This native shrub offers four-season structure, supports local wildlife, and asks for practically nothing in return. In a world of high-maintenance garden divas, sometimes the quiet performers steal the show – and your heart.

If you’re gardening in the Southeast and want to support local pollinators while adding a reliable, low-maintenance native to your landscape, woody goldenrod deserves a spot on your plant list. Your local bees and butterflies will thank you, and you’ll appreciate having a plant that actually gets easier to care for as it ages.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Chrysoma Nutt. - chrysoma

Species

Chrysoma pauciflosculosa (Michx.) Greene - woody goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA