North America Native Plant

Woodland-star

Botanical name: Lithophragma

USDA symbol: LITHO2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Woodland-Star: A Delicate Native Gem for Your Shade Garden If you’re looking for a charming native wildflower that brings delicate beauty to shaded corners of your garden, let me introduce you to woodland-star (Lithophragma). This petite perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but its understated elegance ...

Woodland-Star: A Delicate Native Gem for Your Shade Garden

If you’re looking for a charming native wildflower that brings delicate beauty to shaded corners of your garden, let me introduce you to woodland-star (Lithophragma). This petite perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but its understated elegance and ecological benefits make it a wonderful addition to any native plant collection.

What Makes Woodland-Star Special?

Woodland-star is a native North American perennial that belongs to the forb family – basically, it’s a non-woody herbaceous plant that comes back year after year. What sets this little beauty apart is its distinctive flowers. Each bloom looks like a tiny white or pale pink star, with deeply fringed petals that give it an almost lacy appearance. The flowers appear in spring on delicate stems, creating a subtle but enchanting display.

Where Does Woodland-Star Call Home?

This native gem has an impressive range across western North America. You’ll find woodland-star growing naturally from the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan, down through much of the western United States. Its native range includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

Why You’ll Love Growing Woodland-Star

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding woodland-star to your garden:

  • Native plant benefits: As a native species, it supports local ecosystems and requires less water and maintenance than non-native alternatives
  • Pollinator friendly: The delicate flowers attract small native bees, flies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, woodland-star is quite self-sufficient
  • Unique beauty: Those fringed, star-shaped flowers add a distinctive touch to spring gardens
  • Naturalizing ability: Perfect for creating natural-looking woodland plantings

Perfect Garden Settings for Woodland-Star

Woodland-star thrives in several garden styles:

  • Woodland gardens: Its natural habitat makes it perfect for shaded, forest-like settings
  • Rock gardens: The delicate flowers look lovely nestled among stones
  • Native plant gardens: An excellent choice for authentic regional plantings
  • Shade gardens: Brings spring color to areas where sun-loving plants struggle

Growing Conditions and Care

The good news is that woodland-star isn’t particularly fussy about growing conditions, though it does have some preferences:

  • Light: Partial shade to full shade works best
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential; it tolerates various soil types
  • Water: Moderate water during growing season, drought tolerant once established
  • Climate: Generally hardy in USDA zones 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

Growing woodland-star successfully is easier than you might think:

  • Planting time: Fall is the best time to plant
  • Spacing: Give plants room to naturalize and spread
  • Watering: Water regularly during the first growing season, then reduce as plants establish
  • Maintenance: Allow foliage to die back naturally – this feeds the underground portions for next year’s growth
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary; woodland-star prefers lean soils

Is Woodland-Star Right for Your Garden?

Woodland-star is an excellent choice if you’re looking to create a low-maintenance native garden with subtle spring interest. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners wanting to support local wildlife and pollinators while adding unique texture and form to shaded areas. However, if you’re seeking bold, showy flowers or need plants for sunny locations, you might want to consider other native options.

This charming native deserves a place in more gardens. Its delicate beauty, ecological benefits, and easy-going nature make woodland-star a delightful addition to any shade garden or native plant collection. Give it a try – you might just fall in love with its understated elegance!

Woodland-star

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Saxifragaceae Juss. - Saxifrage family

Genus

Lithophragma (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray - woodland-star

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA