North America Native Plant

Wine-colored Leather Flower

Botanical name: Clematis vinacea

USDA symbol: CLVI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Wine-Colored Leather Flower: A Rare Native Clematis Worth Knowing If you’re on the hunt for native plants that pack a punch with an intriguing name, meet the wine-colored leather flower (Clematis vinacea). This perennial native might not be the most famous member of the clematis family, but it’s got character ...

Wine-Colored Leather Flower: A Rare Native Clematis Worth Knowing

If you’re on the hunt for native plants that pack a punch with an intriguing name, meet the wine-colored leather flower (Clematis vinacea). This perennial native might not be the most famous member of the clematis family, but it’s got character – and that wine-colored moniker certainly hints at something special!

What Exactly Is Wine-Colored Leather Flower?

Wine-colored leather flower is a native perennial that belongs to the diverse clematis genus. Unlike its showier climbing cousins that drape themselves over arbors and fences, this species is classified as a forb herb – essentially a non-woody perennial that dies back to the ground each winter and emerges fresh each spring.

This native beauty calls the southeastern United States home, specifically thriving in Georgia and Tennessee. As a true native, it’s perfectly adapted to the local climate and ecosystem, making it a valuable addition for gardeners interested in supporting regional biodiversity.

The Mystery and Appeal of a Rare Native

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit mysterious): wine-colored leather flower is quite rare in cultivation and even in botanical literature. This scarcity makes it something of a holy grail for native plant enthusiasts who love discovering lesser-known gems. The wine-colored name suggests rich, deep hues that would be quite striking in the garden – though specific details about its appearance remain elusive.

Should You Grow Wine-Colored Leather Flower?

If you can find it, there are compelling reasons to consider this native clematis:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true native, it supports local wildlife and ecosystems
  • Perennial reliability: Once established, it returns year after year
  • Rarity appeal: You’d be growing something truly special and uncommon
  • Regional adaptation: Perfectly suited to southeastern growing conditions

The Challenge: Finding and Growing Information

The biggest hurdle with wine-colored leather flower is simply finding it – and finding detailed growing information. This rarity means you’ll need to:

  • Source from specialized native plant nurseries
  • Ensure any plants are responsibly propagated, not wild-collected
  • Connect with native plant societies in Georgia and Tennessee for local knowledge
  • Be prepared to experiment with growing conditions based on general clematis care

General Growing Guidance

While specific care instructions for wine-colored leather flower are scarce, most clematis species share some common preferences:

  • Soil: Well-draining soil with good organic matter
  • Light: Typically partial shade to full sun
  • Water: Consistent moisture, especially during establishment
  • Climate: Hardy in the southeastern United States (likely USDA zones 6-8)

A Plant for the Adventurous Gardener

Wine-colored leather flower represents the exciting world of rare native plants – species that fly under the radar but offer unique opportunities for conservation-minded gardeners. If you’re someone who loves the thrill of growing something truly uncommon and supporting native biodiversity, this mysterious clematis could be your next gardening adventure.

Just remember: with great rarity comes great responsibility. Always source plants ethically and consider this species a special trust in your garden care.

Have you encountered wine-colored leather flower in the wild or in cultivation? The native plant community would love to hear about your experiences with this elusive beauty!

Wine-colored Leather Flower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Clematis L. - leather flower

Species

Clematis vinacea Floden - wine-colored leather flower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA