North America Native Plant

Willow Ragwort

Botanical name: Barkleyanthus

USDA symbol: BARKL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Willow Ragwort: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens If you’re looking for a lesser-known native plant that brings authentic regional character to your Southwest garden, willow ragwort (Barkleyanthus) might just be the perfect addition. This unassuming perennial shrub represents the kind of specialized native beauty that makes regional gardening ...

Willow Ragwort: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens

If you’re looking for a lesser-known native plant that brings authentic regional character to your Southwest garden, willow ragwort (Barkleyanthus) might just be the perfect addition. This unassuming perennial shrub represents the kind of specialized native beauty that makes regional gardening so rewarding – though you’ll need to do a bit of detective work to find it!

What is Willow Ragwort?

Willow ragwort is a true native of the American Southwest, naturally occurring in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. As a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae), it produces the cheerful yellow, daisy-like blooms that pollinators absolutely adore. Don’t let the ragwort name fool you – this native beauty is nothing like the invasive weeds that sometimes share similar common names.

This perennial shrub stays refreshingly compact, typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Its low-growing habit makes it an excellent choice for gardeners who want native character without overwhelming their landscape design.

Why Consider Willow Ragwort for Your Garden?

Here’s what makes this native plant special:

  • Authentic regional character: This plant has been thriving in Southwest ecosystems for thousands of years
  • Compact size: Perfect for smaller spaces or as a border plant
  • Likely drought-tolerant: Based on its native habitat, it should thrive with minimal water once established
  • Pollinator support: Yellow flowers typical of the sunflower family attract native bees and butterflies
  • Low maintenance: Native plants are naturally adapted to local conditions

Growing Willow Ragwort Successfully

While specific cultivation information for willow ragwort is limited (it’s quite the specialty plant!), we can make educated recommendations based on its native habitat and plant family characteristics:

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure
  • Soil: Well-draining soil, tolerant of poor or rocky conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; minimal supplemental irrigation needed
  • Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 7-10

Planting and Care Tips

  • Plant in fall for best root establishment before summer heat
  • Ensure excellent drainage – soggy soil is likely this plant’s biggest enemy
  • Water regularly the first year, then reduce to occasional deep watering
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, which can reduce flowering and make plants leggy

Garden Design Ideas

Willow ragwort works beautifully in:

  • Desert gardens: Pairs well with other Southwest natives like penstemon and desert marigold
  • Xeriscape designs: Perfect for water-wise landscaping
  • Native plant borders: Its compact size makes it ideal for edging pathways
  • Pollinator gardens: Include it in native bee and butterfly habitat areas

The Challenge (And the Adventure!)

Here’s the honest truth: finding willow ragwort for your garden might require some persistence. This native plant isn’t commonly available at mainstream nurseries, making it a true specialty item. Your best bet is to contact native plant societies in Arizona, New Mexico, or Texas, or seek out specialized native plant nurseries.

Some gardeners find the hunt for unusual native plants half the fun – and when you finally get your hands on willow ragwort, you’ll have a truly unique addition to your Southwest garden that most of your neighbors have never seen.

The Bottom Line

Willow ragwort represents the kind of authentic, regionally appropriate plant that makes native gardening so rewarding. While it may take some effort to source, this compact native shrub offers genuine Southwest character, likely supports local pollinators, and should thrive with minimal care once established. For gardeners committed to using truly native plants, the search for willow ragwort might just lead you to your next gardening adventure!

Willow Ragwort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Barkleyanthus (Kunth) H. Rob. & Brettell - willow ragwort

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA