North America Native Plant

Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss

Botanical name: Desmatodon latifolius

USDA symbol: DELA70

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Synonyms: Desmatodon latifolius (Hedw.) Brid. var. muticus (Brid.) Brid. (DELAM)   

Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss: A Hardy Native Ground Cover for Specialized Gardens Have you ever noticed those tiny, cushion-like green patches growing on rocks, walls, or bare soil? You might be looking at wideleaf desmatodon moss (Desmatodon latifolius), a tough little native that’s more interesting than you might think! This unassuming ...

Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss: A Hardy Native Ground Cover for Specialized Gardens

Have you ever noticed those tiny, cushion-like green patches growing on rocks, walls, or bare soil? You might be looking at wideleaf desmatodon moss (Desmatodon latifolius), a tough little native that’s more interesting than you might think! This unassuming moss is actually a resilient North American native that can add unique texture and ecological value to the right garden setting.

What Exactly Is Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss?

Wideleaf desmatodon moss belongs to the fascinating world of bryophytes – those ancient, non-flowering plants that include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Unlike the plants we’re most familiar with, this little green gem doesn’t have true roots, stems, or leaves in the traditional sense. Instead, it forms dense, cushiony mats that cling to rocks, soil, and other solid surfaces.

The wideleaf part of its name refers to its relatively broad leaf-like structures compared to other moss species in its genus. These structures help the moss capture moisture and light efficiently, making it surprisingly adaptable to various conditions.

Where Does It Call Home?

This hardy moss is a true North American native, found across a wide range of the continent. From chilly northern regions to more temperate areas, wideleaf desmatodon moss has adapted to diverse climates and conditions, proving its resilience time and time again.

Is It Beneficial for Your Garden?

While you might not think of moss as a garden plant, wideleaf desmatodon moss can actually offer several benefits:

  • Erosion control: Its dense growth helps stabilize soil on slopes and rocky areas
  • Low maintenance ground cover: Once established, it requires virtually no care
  • Unique texture: Adds interesting visual and tactile elements to rock gardens and naturalistic landscapes
  • Habitat creation: Provides shelter for tiny insects and other small creatures
  • Air purification: Like all mosses, it helps filter air and can indicate good air quality

Perfect Garden Settings

Wideleaf desmatodon moss thrives in specialized garden environments:

  • Rock gardens: Natural choice for filling gaps between stones
  • Alpine gardens: Mimics high-elevation growing conditions
  • Green roofs: Excellent for extensive green roof systems
  • Naturalistic landscapes: Adds authentic wild character
  • Zen gardens: Provides subtle, meditative ground cover

How to Identify Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss

Spotting this moss in the wild or in your garden is easier once you know what to look for:

  • Forms small, dense cushions or mats
  • Leaves are relatively wide for a moss (hence the name!)
  • Typically grows on mineral-rich soil, rocks, or concrete
  • Color ranges from bright green when moist to grayish-green when dry
  • Often found in areas with good drainage but some moisture

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of working with wideleaf desmatodon moss is its low-maintenance nature:

  • Soil: Prefers well-drained, mineral-rich conditions
  • Light: Tolerates full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional moisture
  • Climate: Very hardy across most North American climate zones

The Bottom Line

While wideleaf desmatodon moss might not be the showstopper of your garden, it’s a fascinating native that deserves respect for its resilience and ecological contributions. If you’re creating a rock garden, working on a green roof project, or simply want to embrace more native species in your landscape, this tough little moss could be exactly what you need.

Remember, mosses like this one often appear naturally in suitable conditions, so you might already have this native treasure growing in your garden without even knowing it. Take a closer look at those green patches in your rock walls or gravel paths – you might just discover you’re already hosting this remarkable North American native!

Wideleaf Desmatodon Moss

Classification

Group

Moss

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Bryophyta - Mosses

Subdivision

Musci

Class

Bryopsida - True mosses

Subclass

Bryidae

Order

Pottiales

Family

Pottiaceae Hampe

Genus

Desmatodon Brid. - desmatodon moss

Species

Desmatodon latifolius (Hedw.) Brid. - wideleaf desmatodon moss

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA