Whorled Twintip: A Little-Known Tropical Annual
If you’ve stumbled across the name whorled twintip in your plant research, you’re probably wondering what exactly this curious-sounding plant is all about. Stemodia verticillata, as it’s known scientifically, is one of those plants that tends to fly under the radar in most gardening circles – and there are some good reasons why.





What is Whorled Twintip?
Whorled twintip is an annual forb, which is just a fancy way of saying it’s a non-woody herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Think of it as the botanical equivalent of a seasonal visitor – it shows up, does its thing, produces seeds, and then it’s gone until the next year.
This little plant belongs to the Plantaginaceae family and has a few aliases you might encounter, including its former scientific names Erinus verticillatus and Lendneria verticillata. But don’t worry about memorizing those – most people just call it whorled twintip, if they call it anything at all.
Where Does Whorled Twintip Come From?
Here’s where things get interesting from a native gardening perspective. Whorled twintip is native to Puerto Rico, where it naturally belongs to the local ecosystem. However, it has also established itself in other Pacific Basin locations including Guam and Palau, where it’s considered a non-native species that has naturalized.
Should You Grow Whorled Twintip?
This is where we need to have an honest conversation. While whorled twintip isn’t known to be invasive or problematic, there’s limited information available about this plant’s garden performance, growing requirements, or ecological benefits. For most gardeners, especially those committed to native plant gardening, there are likely better choices available.
If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico, this plant is part of your native flora and could be worth considering as part of a native landscape. However, for gardeners elsewhere, you might want to explore native alternatives that will better support your local ecosystem.
Growing Conditions and Care
Unfortunately, specific growing information for whorled twintip is quite limited in gardening resources. What we do know is that as an annual forb, it would typically prefer conditions similar to other tropical and subtropical annuals. However, without detailed cultivation information, successfully growing this plant would involve some educated guesswork.
Key considerations would likely include:
- Warm temperatures suitable for tropical plants
- Well-draining soil
- Regular moisture during the growing season
- Protection from frost (being an annual, it won’t survive freezing temperatures anyway)
The Bottom Line
Whorled twintip is one of those plants that’s more interesting from a botanical curiosity standpoint than as a garden staple. While it’s not considered problematic where it’s established, the lack of readily available cultivation information and limited ornamental appeal make it a challenging choice for most gardeners.
If you’re drawn to small annual plants for your garden, consider exploring native alternatives in your region instead. Your local native plant society or extension office can point you toward annual wildflowers and forbs that will thrive in your specific climate while providing known benefits to local wildlife and pollinators.
Sometimes the most interesting plants in the botanical world aren’t necessarily the best plants for our gardens – and that’s perfectly okay. There’s room in the plant kingdom for both the garden stars and the quiet background players like whorled twintip.