North America Native Plant

Whiteray Leastdaisy

Botanical name: Chaetopappa bellidifolia

USDA symbol: CHBE2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Keerlia bellidifolia A. Gray & Engelm. (KEBE)   

Whiteray Leastdaisy: A Charming Texas Native for Wildflower Gardens If you’re looking for a delicate, low-maintenance annual to add to your Texas native plant garden, meet the whiteray leastdaisy (Chaetopappa bellidifolia). This petite wildflower might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it brings its own quiet charm ...

Whiteray Leastdaisy: A Charming Texas Native for Wildflower Gardens

If you’re looking for a delicate, low-maintenance annual to add to your Texas native plant garden, meet the whiteray leastdaisy (Chaetopappa bellidifolia). This petite wildflower might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it brings its own quiet charm and ecological value to natural landscapes.

What is Whiteray Leastdaisy?

Whiteray leastdaisy is a native annual forb that belongs exclusively to the great state of Texas. As an herbaceous plant without woody stems, it completes its entire life cycle in a single growing season, making it a true annual wildflower. You might also see it listed under its botanical synonym, Keerlia bellidifolia, in older gardening references.

Where Does It Grow?

This Texas native has a limited but special range—it’s found only within the Lone Star State. As an endemic species, whiteray leastdaisy has evolved specifically for Texas conditions, making it perfectly adapted to local climate patterns and soil types.

Why Consider Growing Whiteray Leastdaisy?

While this little wildflower might seem modest compared to flashier garden favorites, it offers several compelling reasons to include it in your landscape:

  • True Texas native: Supporting endemic species helps preserve local biodiversity
  • Low maintenance: As an annual adapted to Texas conditions, it requires minimal care
  • Pollinator friendly: Small daisy-like flowers provide nectar for native bees and beneficial insects
  • Natural appearance: Perfect for wildflower meadows and naturalized areas
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it can handle Texas heat and dry spells

Garden Design and Landscape Use

Whiteray leastdaisy works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens: Combines well with other Texas wildflowers
  • Xeriscapes: Excellent choice for water-wise landscaping
  • Wildflower meadows: Adds delicate texture to naturalized areas
  • Ground cover: Forms low carpets of small white flowers
  • Pollinator gardens: Supports native beneficial insects

Growing Conditions and Care

Like most Texas natives, whiteray leastdaisy prefers conditions that mimic its natural habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure for best flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining soils; adaptable to various soil types
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; minimal watering needed
  • USDA Zones: Suitable for zones 7-10, matching Texas climate ranges

Planting and Maintenance Tips

Growing whiteray leastdaisy is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Seeding: Direct seed in fall or early spring for best results
  • Spacing: Allow natural spacing as seeds germinate
  • Watering: Water gently until established, then rely on natural rainfall
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary; native soils provide adequate nutrition
  • Annual cycle: Allow plants to complete their cycle and self-seed for next year

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

Though small in stature, whiteray leastdaisy punches above its weight in ecological value. Its tiny daisy-like flowers attract small native bees, beneficial insects, and other pollinators that might overlook larger blooms. As a native annual, it also provides seeds for small wildlife and contributes to the natural food web.

Is Whiteray Leastdaisy Right for Your Garden?

This charming little wildflower is perfect for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support Texas native biodiversity. It’s ideal if you’re creating a low-maintenance wildflower garden, establishing a xeriscape, or simply want to add authentic Texas character to your landscape.

Keep in mind that as an annual, whiteray leastdaisy will complete its life cycle in one season. However, if you allow it to self-seed, you’ll likely see it return in following years, creating a sustainable population in your garden.

While it may not create the dramatic impact of showier wildflowers, whiteray leastdaisy offers the quiet satisfaction of growing a true Texas endemic—a plant that exists nowhere else on Earth except in the diverse ecosystems of the Lone Star State.

Whiteray Leastdaisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Chaetopappa DC. - leastdaisy

Species

Chaetopappa bellidifolia (A. Gray & Engelm.) Shinners - whiteray leastdaisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA