North America Native Plant

Whitehair Leather Flower

Botanical name: Clematis albicoma

USDA symbol: CLAL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Coriflora albicoma (Wherry) W.A. Weber (COAL7)   

Whitehair Leather Flower: A Rare Native Clematis Worth Knowing About Meet the whitehair leather flower (Clematis albicoma), one of those mysterious native plants that makes botanists scratch their heads and gardeners wonder wait, what? This elusive member of the buttercup family is so rare that you’ve probably never heard of ...

Whitehair Leather Flower: A Rare Native Clematis Worth Knowing About

Meet the whitehair leather flower (Clematis albicoma), one of those mysterious native plants that makes botanists scratch their heads and gardeners wonder wait, what? This elusive member of the buttercup family is so rare that you’ve probably never heard of it – and honestly, that’s not surprising!

What Makes This Plant Special

The whitehair leather flower is a native herbaceous perennial that calls a very small corner of Appalachia home. Unlike its showier clematis cousins that climb garden trellises with abandon, this little-known species keeps a much lower profile. As a forb (that’s botanist-speak for a non-woody flowering plant), it lacks the significant woody tissue that would make it a climbing vine like other clematis species.

Where Does It Grow?

Here’s where things get really interesting – and by interesting, I mean blink and you’ll miss it rare. The whitehair leather flower is found only in Virginia and West Virginia, making it one of the most geographically restricted clematis species in North America. This tiny native range is part of what makes this plant so special and so challenging to find.

The Reality Check: Why You Probably Can’t Grow It

Before you get too excited about adding this rare beauty to your native plant collection, let’s have a heart-to-heart. The whitehair leather flower is so uncommon that there’s virtually no information available about:

  • How to grow it successfully
  • What growing conditions it prefers
  • How to propagate it
  • Where to source seeds or plants
  • Its specific wildlife benefits

This lack of cultivation information isn’t just an oversight – it reflects just how rare this plant really is in the wild.

What This Means for Your Garden

While the whitehair leather flower might not be making its way into your garden beds anytime soon, its story highlights something important about native plant gardening: not every native species is garden-ready or even garden-appropriate. Some plants are meant to remain wild treasures in their natural habitats.

If you’re drawn to native clematis species for your garden, consider these more readily available alternatives that will give you similar native plant benefits:

  • Virgin’s bower (Clematis virginiana) – a vigorous native climber
  • Purple clematis (Clematis occidentalis) – beautiful purple blooms
  • Rock clematis (Clematis columbiana) – perfect for rock gardens

The Bigger Picture

The whitehair leather flower serves as a gentle reminder that native plant conservation isn’t just about what we can grow in our gardens – it’s also about protecting the wild spaces where rare species like this one can continue to exist undisturbed. Sometimes the best thing we can do for a native plant is simply appreciate it from afar and focus our gardening efforts on more common native species that can truly benefit from cultivation.

So while you might not be planting whitehair leather flower in your garden this season (or any season, really), knowing about these botanical rarities helps us appreciate the incredible diversity of native plants in our regions – even the ones that prefer to keep their secrets!

Whitehair Leather Flower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Magnoliidae

Order

Ranunculales

Family

Ranunculaceae Juss. - Buttercup family

Genus

Clematis L. - leather flower

Species

Clematis albicoma Wherry - whitehair leather flower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA