North America Native Plant

Whited’s Penstemon

Botanical name: Penstemon eriantherus var. whitedii

USDA symbol: PEERW

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Penstemon whitedii Piper (PEWH4)   

Whited’s Penstemon: A Rare Pacific Northwest Native Worth Protecting If you’re passionate about native plants and conservation, Whited’s penstemon (Penstemon eriantherus var. whitedii) might just capture your gardening heart. This perennial wildflower represents something special in the world of native gardening – a plant so unique to its region that ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S4T2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Whited’s Penstemon: A Rare Pacific Northwest Native Worth Protecting

If you’re passionate about native plants and conservation, Whited’s penstemon (Penstemon eriantherus var. whitedii) might just capture your gardening heart. This perennial wildflower represents something special in the world of native gardening – a plant so unique to its region that it deserves our attention and care.

What Makes Whited’s Penstemon Special?

Whited’s penstemon is a native forb that calls the Pacific Northwest home. As a non-woody perennial herb, it returns year after year, emerging from buds located at or below ground level. You might also see this plant referenced by its synonym, Penstemon whitedii Piper, in older botanical references.

What truly sets this penstemon apart is its rarity. With a Global Conservation Status of S4T2, Whited’s penstemon is considered a plant of conservation concern. This makes it both a treasure and a responsibility for any gardener lucky enough to grow it.

Where Does It Grow?

Currently, Whited’s penstemon is documented as growing naturally in Washington state, making it a true regional specialty. This limited geographic distribution is part of what makes the plant so special – and so vulnerable.

Should You Grow Whited’s Penstemon?

Here’s where things get important: if you’re considering adding this rare beauty to your garden, you absolutely must source it responsibly. Never collect plants from the wild, as this could harm already vulnerable populations. Instead, look for:

  • Seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Plant sales by local native plant societies
  • Conservation organizations with propagation programs

By choosing responsibly sourced plants, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden – you’re participating in conservation efforts that help ensure this species survives for future generations.

Growing Whited’s Penstemon Successfully

While specific growing information for this particular variety is limited, we can draw on general penstemon cultivation wisdom. Most penstemons thrive in:

  • Well-draining soils (they typically dislike wet feet)
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Rocky or sandy soils that mimic their natural habitat
  • Areas with good air circulation

As a Pacific Northwest native, Whited’s penstemon likely appreciates the region’s natural rainfall patterns and may need less supplemental watering than non-native alternatives once established.

Design Ideas for Your Garden

This perennial forb works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional species
  • Rock gardens where its natural growing conditions can be mimicked
  • Conservation gardens dedicated to protecting rare plants
  • Educational gardens that showcase local biodiversity

Since penstemons are generally beloved by pollinators, you’re likely supporting local bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects by including this plant in your landscape.

The Bottom Line

Whited’s penstemon offers gardeners a unique opportunity to grow something truly special while contributing to conservation efforts. Its rarity makes it a conversation starter and a point of pride for any native plant enthusiast. Just remember: with great plants comes great responsibility. Source ethically, grow with care, and consider sharing seeds or divisions with other conservation-minded gardeners to help expand this beautiful plant’s presence in cultivation.

If you can’t find Whited’s penstemon from responsible sources, consider other native penstemons from your region. Every native plant you grow helps support local ecosystems and keeps our natural heritage alive in gardens across the landscape.

Whited’s Penstemon

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Penstemon Schmidel - beardtongue

Species

Penstemon eriantherus Pursh - fuzzytongue penstemon

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA