North America Native Plant

Whitebark Raspberry

Botanical name: Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis

USDA symbol: RULET

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Whitebark Raspberry: A California Native Worth Considering If you’re on the hunt for a California native plant that’s a little off the beaten path, you might want to take a closer look at the whitebark raspberry (Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis). This perennial subshrub is one of those plants that flies ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5TUTHQ: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Whitebark Raspberry: A California Native Worth Considering

If you’re on the hunt for a California native plant that’s a little off the beaten path, you might want to take a closer look at the whitebark raspberry (Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis). This perennial subshrub is one of those plants that flies under the radar, but it could be exactly what your native garden needs.

What Makes Whitebark Raspberry Special?

This particular variety of whitebark raspberry is a true California native, found exclusively in the Golden State. As a subshrub, it stays refreshingly compact—typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. That makes it perfect for gardeners who want the benefits of a native raspberry without the sprawling chaos that some of its cousins can bring to the party.

Where Does It Call Home?

Whitebark raspberry is native to California, where it has adapted to local conditions over thousands of years. This means it’s naturally suited to work with your state’s climate patterns, soil types, and local wildlife.

Garden Role and Landscape Potential

As a compact native subshrub, this whitebark raspberry can fill several roles in your landscape:

  • Understory plantings in native woodland gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens focused on California natives
  • Natural areas where you want authentic regional vegetation
  • Slopes or areas where you need erosion control with native plants

The Reality Check: What We Don’t Know

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit mysterious). This particular variety of whitebark raspberry doesn’t have a wealth of readily available growing information. We don’t have detailed data on its specific growing conditions, wildlife benefits, or care requirements. What we do know is that it’s a legitimate California native with a perennial growth habit and manageable size.

Should You Plant It?

The decision comes down to your gardening philosophy. If you’re:

  • Passionate about growing true California natives
  • Interested in supporting regional biodiversity
  • Looking for something unique that most gardeners don’t have
  • Willing to experiment with a lesser-known native

Then this whitebark raspberry could be worth trying, provided you can find it from a reputable native plant nursery.

Growing Considerations

Since specific growing information for this variety is limited, your best bet is to:

  • Source plants only from reputable California native plant nurseries
  • Ask nursery staff about their experience with this particular variety
  • Start with general Rubus growing conditions (well-draining soil, partial to full sun)
  • Monitor the plant’s response and adjust care accordingly
  • Connect with local native plant societies for regional growing tips

The Bottom Line

Whitebark raspberry (Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis) represents the adventurous side of native gardening. It’s a legitimate California native with an appealing compact growth habit, but it comes with the excitement (and uncertainty) of growing something that’s not in every gardening book. If you’re up for the challenge and can source it responsibly, it could be a unique addition to your native plant collection.

Just remember: when dealing with lesser-known natives, patience and observation are your best gardening tools. This little raspberry might just surprise you with what it brings to your garden ecosystem.

Whitebark Raspberry

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Rubus L. - blackberry

Species

Rubus leucodermis Douglas ex Torr. & A. Gray - whitebark raspberry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA