North America Native Plant

White Shootingstar

Botanical name: Dodecatheon dentatum

USDA symbol: DODE

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

White Shootingstar: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings a touch of whimsy to your garden, meet the white shootingstar (Dodecatheon dentatum). This delightful perennial gets its common name from its distinctive flowers that look like tiny shooting stars streaking across ...

White Shootingstar: A Charming Native Wildflower for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a native wildflower that brings a touch of whimsy to your garden, meet the white shootingstar (Dodecatheon dentatum). This delightful perennial gets its common name from its distinctive flowers that look like tiny shooting stars streaking across the sky – except they’re pointing earthward with their swept-back petals.

What Makes White Shootingstar Special

White shootingstar is a true North American native, naturally occurring across several western states including Arizona, Idaho, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and British Columbia. As a forb – basically a non-woody flowering plant – it forms attractive basal rosettes of leaves that send up slender flower stems in spring.

The plant’s geographic range spans from British Columbia down through the western United States, thriving in mountainous regions where it has adapted to specific moisture and temperature conditions.

Garden Appeal and Design Potential

What really sets white shootingstar apart is its unique flower structure. The blooms feature reflexed petals that curve dramatically backward, creating that signature shooting star silhouette. The flowers are typically white to pale pink and appear on tall, graceful stems that dance above the foliage.

This native beauty works wonderfully in several garden settings:

  • Woodland and shade gardens where it mimics its natural forest habitat
  • Native plant gardens showcasing regional flora
  • Rock gardens that provide the well-draining conditions it loves
  • Rain gardens, thanks to its facultative wetland status

Growing Conditions and Care

White shootingstar thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for many North American gardens. As a facultative wetland plant in both the Arid West and Western Mountains regions, it usually prefers moist conditions but can tolerate some drier periods.

For best results, provide:

  • Partial shade to full shade – it’s not a sun lover
  • Moist, well-draining soil that doesn’t stay soggy
  • Cool, humid conditions that mimic its mountain origins
  • Protection from intense summer heat

Planting and Maintenance Tips

White shootingstar has some specific needs that are important to understand. This perennial requires a winter chill period to bloom properly, so it’s naturally suited to cooler climates. Plant bulbs or root divisions in fall to give them time to establish before winter.

One quirky characteristic: white shootingstar goes dormant during hot summer months, so don’t panic if it seems to disappear! This is completely normal behavior as the plant retreats underground to wait out the heat.

Once established, this native requires minimal maintenance – just let it follow its natural cycle of spring growth, summer dormancy, and winter rest.

Benefits for Pollinators and Wildlife

Early spring pollinators absolutely love white shootingstar. The flowers are perfectly timed to provide nectar when native bees, particularly bumblebees, are just becoming active. By choosing this native plant, you’re supporting the local ecosystem and providing crucial resources for wildlife that have evolved alongside it.

Is White Shootingstar Right for Your Garden?

White shootingstar is an excellent choice if you want to support native biodiversity while adding unique beauty to your landscape. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners interested in creating habitat for native pollinators or those wanting to showcase regional flora.

Keep in mind that this isn’t a plant for hot, dry, sunny locations or areas with poor drainage. It also requires patience, as it may take time to establish and will disappear completely during summer dormancy. However, for the right garden setting, white shootingstar offers unmatched charm and ecological value that make it well worth growing.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

White Shootingstar

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Primulales

Family

Primulaceae Batsch - Primrose family

Genus

Dodecatheon L. - shootingstar

Species

Dodecatheon dentatum Hook. - white shootingstar

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA