North America Native Plant

White False Hellebore

Botanical name: Veratrum album oxysepalum

USDA symbol: VEALO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Alaska  

Synonyms: Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz. (VEOX)   

White False Hellebore: Alaska’s Mysterious Native Perennial If you’re looking to add a touch of Alaska’s wild beauty to your garden, you might have stumbled across the intriguingly named white false hellebore (Veratrum album oxysepalum). This native Alaskan perennial is one of those plants that sounds like it belongs in ...

White False Hellebore: Alaska’s Mysterious Native Perennial

If you’re looking to add a touch of Alaska’s wild beauty to your garden, you might have stumbled across the intriguingly named white false hellebore (Veratrum album oxysepalum). This native Alaskan perennial is one of those plants that sounds like it belongs in a fantasy novel, but it’s very much real – and very much worth getting to know.

What Exactly Is White False Hellebore?

White false hellebore is a perennial forb, which is just a fancy way of saying it’s a non-woody plant that comes back year after year. Unlike shrubs or trees that develop thick, woody stems, this plant keeps things simple with soft, herbaceous growth that dies back to the ground each winter, only to emerge again when conditions are right.

Botanically speaking, it goes by Veratrum album oxysepalum, though you might also see it listed under its synonym Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz. Don’t let the scientific names intimidate you – think of them as the plant’s formal introduction at a very proper garden party.

Where Does It Call Home?

This particular variety of white false hellebore is a true Alaskan native, found naturally throughout the state. It’s perfectly adapted to Alaska’s unique climate and growing conditions, making it a authentic choice for gardeners wanting to celebrate their region’s natural heritage.

Should You Grow White False Hellebore?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While white false hellebore is undeniably a legitimate native plant choice, finding specific growing information for this exact subspecies can be challenging. This means that successfully cultivating it might require some gardening detective work on your part.

As a native Alaskan plant, it’s certainly worth considering if you’re passionate about:

  • Supporting local ecosystems with truly native species
  • Creating gardens that reflect Alaska’s natural landscape
  • Growing plants that are naturally adapted to your climate

The Growing Challenge

Unfortunately, specific growing conditions, care requirements, and hardiness information for Veratrum album oxysepalum are not readily available in standard gardening resources. This doesn’t mean it can’t be grown – it just means you’ll need to be a bit of a plant pioneer.

If you’re determined to grow this native beauty, consider:

  • Contacting local native plant societies or botanical gardens
  • Reaching out to Alaska’s extension service or university programs
  • Observing the plant in its natural habitat to understand its preferred conditions
  • Starting with seeds or plants from reputable native plant sources

A Word of Caution

Before you get too excited about adding white false hellebore to your garden, it’s worth noting that many plants in the Veratrum genus contain compounds that can be toxic if ingested. While we don’t have specific toxicity information for this subspecies, it’s always wise to research any plant thoroughly before introducing it to spaces where children or pets spend time.

The Bottom Line

White false hellebore represents an interesting opportunity for adventurous gardeners who want to work with truly native Alaskan plants. While the limited available information means it’s not the easiest plant to recommend for beginners, it could be a rewarding project for experienced gardeners willing to do some research and experimentation.

If you’re new to native gardening or looking for easier-to-grow alternatives, consider starting with other well-documented native Alaskan plants while you research this intriguing species. Sometimes the most rewarding garden adventures are the ones that require a little extra detective work!

White False Hellebore

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Liliales

Family

Liliaceae Juss. - Lily family

Genus

Veratrum L. - false hellebore

Species

Veratrum album L. - white false hellebore

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA