North America Native Plant

Western Kittentails

Botanical name: Synthyris laciniata

USDA symbol: SYLA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Synthyris laciniata (A. Gray) Rydb. ssp. ibapahensis Pennell (SYLAI)  âš˜  Synthyris pinnatifida S. Watson var. laciniata A. Gray (SYPIL2)   

Western Kittentails: A Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of Utah’s wild beauty to your garden while supporting conservation efforts, western kittentails (Synthyris laciniata) might just be the perfect plant for you. This charming native perennial brings early spring color and ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Western Kittentails: A Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of Utah’s wild beauty to your garden while supporting conservation efforts, western kittentails (Synthyris laciniata) might just be the perfect plant for you. This charming native perennial brings early spring color and supports local wildlife, but there’s something important you should know before adding it to your shopping list.

What Makes Western Kittentails Special

Western kittentails is a delightful native forb that calls Utah home. As a perennial herb, it lacks woody stems but returns year after year with its distinctive deeply divided, fernlike foliage and charming flower spikes. The plant produces small clusters of blue to purple flowers that appear in early spring, often when many other plants are still dormant.

This plant is endemic to Utah, meaning it grows naturally nowhere else in the world. You’ll find it primarily in the Wasatch Mountains and surrounding areas, where it has adapted to the region’s unique climate and soil conditions.

A Plant That Needs Our Help

Here’s where things get important: western kittentails has a conservation status that suggests it may be of concern. While the exact classification is undefined, this rarity makes responsible sourcing absolutely crucial. If you decide to grow this beautiful native, make sure you purchase it from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than collecting from wild populations.

Garden Design and Landscape Role

Western kittentails shines in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens where its delicate texture creates beautiful contrast
  • Native plant gardens as an authentic local species
  • Alpine gardens that mimic mountain environments
  • Xeriscaping projects for water-wise landscaping

The plant works wonderfully as a ground cover or specimen plant, where its unique foliage and early blooms can be appreciated up close. Its compact size makes it perfect for smaller gardens or as part of a larger native plant collection.

Supporting Local Wildlife

One of the best reasons to grow western kittentails is its value to native pollinators. As an early spring bloomer, it provides crucial nectar when few other flowers are available. Native bees and small butterflies particularly appreciate this early-season food source, making your garden an important pit stop in their seasonal journey.

Growing Conditions and Care

Western kittentails is surprisingly adaptable once you understand its preferences:

  • Sunlight: Partial shade to full sun
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – soggy conditions will kill this plant
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, requiring minimal supplemental watering
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

Success with western kittentails starts with proper planting:

  • Plant in fall to allow root establishment before spring growth
  • Ensure excellent drainage – amend heavy clay soils with gravel or sand
  • Water regularly the first season, then reduce to occasional deep watering
  • Mulch lightly around plants but keep mulch away from the crown
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigor

The Bottom Line

Western kittentails represents everything wonderful about native gardening – it’s beautiful, supports wildlife, conserves water, and connects us to our local landscape. However, its rarity means we have a responsibility to grow it thoughtfully. By choosing nursery-propagated plants and caring for them properly, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden – you’re participating in conservation efforts for this special Utah endemic.

If you can source it responsibly and provide the well-draining conditions it needs, western kittentails will reward you with years of early spring beauty and the satisfaction of knowing you’re helping preserve a piece of Utah’s natural heritage.

Western Kittentails

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Synthyris Benth. - kittentails

Species

Synthyris laciniata (A. Gray) Rydb. - western kittentails

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA