North America Native Plant

Wenatchee Desertparsley

Botanical name: Lomatium cuspidatum

USDA symbol: LOCU2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Wenatchee Desertparsley: A Rare Pacific Northwest Gem Worth Growing Responsibly Meet Wenatchee desertparsley (Lomatium cuspidatum), one of Washington state’s most charming and uncommon native wildflowers. This delightful little perennial might not be a household name, but for gardeners who appreciate rare native plants and want to support local biodiversity, it’s ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Wenatchee Desertparsley: A Rare Pacific Northwest Gem Worth Growing Responsibly

Meet Wenatchee desertparsley (Lomatium cuspidatum), one of Washington state’s most charming and uncommon native wildflowers. This delightful little perennial might not be a household name, but for gardeners who appreciate rare native plants and want to support local biodiversity, it’s absolutely worth getting to know.

What Makes Wenatchee Desertparsley Special?

This herbaceous perennial forb is what botanists call an endemic species – meaning it’s found naturally in only one small region of the world. In this case, that special place is the Wenatchee Valley and surrounding areas of central Washington. Talk about local pride!

As a member of the carrot family, Wenatchee desertparsley produces clusters of tiny yellow flowers arranged in umbrella-like formations called umbels. These cheerful blooms appear in spring, creating a lovely display against the plant’s feathery, finely-divided foliage. The overall effect is delicate yet sturdy – perfect for gardeners who appreciate understated beauty.

Where Does It Grow?

Wenatchee desertparsley is native to the lower 48 states, but its distribution is quite limited. You’ll find this special plant growing naturally only in Washington state, primarily in the Wenatchee Valley region of the central Cascades.

A Word About Rarity

Important note: Wenatchee desertparsley has a Global Conservation Status of S2S3, which indicates it’s relatively rare and potentially vulnerable. If you’re interested in growing this plant, please ensure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collecting. Never dig plants from the wild – let’s help preserve this special species for future generations!

Why Grow Wenatchee Desertparsley?

Here are some compelling reasons to consider adding this rare beauty to your garden:

  • Support local biodiversity: Growing native plants helps preserve regional ecosystems
  • Pollinator magnet: The spring flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought-tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Unique conversation piece: How many gardeners can say they’re growing an endemic Washington wildflower?
  • Rock garden perfect: Its compact size and drought tolerance make it ideal for rock gardens and xeriscaping

Growing Conditions and Care

Like many plants from the semi-arid regions of eastern Washington, Wenatchee desertparsley has some specific preferences:

Sunlight: Full sun is best – this plant loves bright, direct sunlight throughout the day.

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical. This plant cannot tolerate wet feet and will quickly succumb to root rot in heavy or poorly-draining soils. Sandy or rocky soils work wonderfully.

Water: Once established, Wenatchee desertparsley is quite drought-tolerant. In fact, too much water is more likely to harm it than too little. Water sparingly and allow soil to dry between waterings.

Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 5-8, making it suitable for much of the Pacific Northwest and similar climates.

Perfect Garden Settings

This charming native works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Rock gardens: Its small stature and drought tolerance make it perfect for tucking between rocks
  • Native plant gardens: An excellent choice for Pacific Northwest native plant collections
  • Xeriscaping: Ideal for water-wise landscaping designs
  • Naturalized areas: Great for creating low-maintenance naturalized spaces

Planting and Care Tips

Planting: Spring or fall planting works best. Dig a hole just as deep as the root ball and twice as wide. Amend heavy clay soils with sand or gravel to improve drainage.

Spacing: Allow adequate space between plants for air circulation – crowded conditions can lead to fungal issues.

Maintenance: Very low maintenance once established. Avoid fertilizing, as rich soils can actually harm this plant. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage additional blooms.

Winter care: No special winter protection needed in its hardiness range. The plant dies back to the ground in winter and reemerges in spring.

The Bottom Line

Wenatchee desertparsley offers gardeners a chance to grow something truly special – a rare native plant that supports local ecosystems while adding unique beauty to the landscape. Just remember to source your plants responsibly and provide the well-draining conditions this Washington native craves. With minimal care and the right conditions, you’ll be rewarded with delicate spring flowers and the satisfaction of helping preserve a piece of Pacific Northwest botanical heritage.

Wenatchee Desertparsley

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Apiales

Family

Apiaceae Lindl. - Carrot family

Genus

Lomatium Raf. - desertparsley

Species

Lomatium cuspidatum Mathias & Constance - Wenatchee desertparsley

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA