North America Native Plant

Wedge Beggarticks

Botanical name: Bidens cuneata

USDA symbol: BICU

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Wedge Beggarticks: A Charming Native Hawaiian Ground Cover If you’re looking to add some authentic Hawaiian charm to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, wedge beggarticks (Bidens cuneata) might just be the perfect addition. This delightful native perennial brings both beauty and ecological benefits to Hawaiian landscapes, all while being ...

Wedge Beggarticks: A Charming Native Hawaiian Ground Cover

If you’re looking to add some authentic Hawaiian charm to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, wedge beggarticks (Bidens cuneata) might just be the perfect addition. This delightful native perennial brings both beauty and ecological benefits to Hawaiian landscapes, all while being refreshingly low-maintenance.

What Makes Wedge Beggarticks Special?

Wedge beggarticks is a true Hawaiian native, meaning it evolved right here in the islands and has deep connections to our local ecosystem. This perennial plant produces cheerful, small yellow daisy-like flowers that add a splash of sunshine to any garden. Its compact, spreading growth habit makes it an excellent choice for ground cover, and it’s particularly useful for controlling erosion on slopes.

Where You’ll Find This Island Native

This species is endemic to Hawaii, meaning you won’t find it growing wild anywhere else in the world. It’s part of our unique botanical heritage that makes Hawaiian gardens so special.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

There are plenty of reasons to consider adding wedge beggarticks to your landscape:

  • Supports native Hawaiian bees and butterflies with nectar-rich flowers
  • Requires minimal water once established, perfect for water-wise gardening
  • Helps prevent soil erosion with its spreading root system
  • Low maintenance requirements mean more time to enjoy your garden
  • Contributes to preserving Hawaii’s native plant heritage

Perfect Garden Settings

Wedge beggarticks thrives in several garden styles:

  • Native Hawaiian gardens focusing on indigenous plants
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Coastal gardens that can handle salt exposure
  • Naturalistic gardens mimicking Hawaii’s wild spaces

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about wedge beggarticks is how easygoing it is. Here’s what this native beauty prefers:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil (it’s not picky about soil type)
  • Water: Regular watering when young, drought tolerant once established
  • Climate zones: USDA zones 10-12 (perfect for Hawaii’s tropical climate)

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with wedge beggarticks is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall for best establishment
  • Space plants appropriately to allow for natural spreading
  • Water regularly during the first few months until roots are established
  • Once established, this tough native can handle periods of drought
  • Minimal fertilizer needed – native plants prefer lean conditions
  • Allow plants to self-seed for natural propagation

A Plant Worth Growing

Wedge beggarticks represents everything wonderful about native gardening: it’s beautiful, beneficial to wildlife, and perfectly adapted to our local conditions. By choosing this native species, you’re not just adding an attractive ground cover to your garden – you’re participating in the preservation of Hawaii’s unique botanical heritage while creating habitat for our native pollinators.

Whether you’re designing a completely native garden or just looking to incorporate more island-appropriate plants into your landscape, wedge beggarticks offers an excellent combination of ecological benefits and garden appeal. Plus, your maintenance routine will thank you for choosing such a self-sufficient native!

Wedge Beggarticks

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Bidens L. - beggarticks

Species

Bidens cuneata Sherff - wedge beggarticks

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA