North America Native Plant

Wand Dewberry

Botanical name: Rubus arcuans

USDA symbol: RUAR8

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Wand Dewberry: A Rare Native Gem Worth Knowing About If you’ve never heard of wand dewberry, you’re not alone! This little-known native shrub is one of those botanical treasures that quietly exists in just a tiny corner of our continent, minding its own business while most gardeners remain completely unaware ...

Wand Dewberry: A Rare Native Gem Worth Knowing About

If you’ve never heard of wand dewberry, you’re not alone! This little-known native shrub is one of those botanical treasures that quietly exists in just a tiny corner of our continent, minding its own business while most gardeners remain completely unaware of its existence.

What Exactly Is Wand Dewberry?

Wand dewberry (Rubus arcuans) is a perennial shrub that belongs to the same family as raspberries and blackberries. But don’t expect towering canes – this modest little plant stays refreshingly compact, typically growing less than 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Think of it as the quiet, well-behaved cousin in the sometimes unruly Rubus family.

Where Does It Call Home?

Here’s where things get really interesting (and a bit mysterious). Wand dewberry has one of the most limited native ranges you’ll encounter – it’s only naturally found in Maine and Massachusetts. That’s it! This makes it a true regional specialty, like a local delicacy that you can only find in one small town.

Should You Try Growing Wand Dewberry?

This is where we need to have an honest conversation. While wand dewberry is undoubtedly a fascinating native plant, it presents some unique challenges for home gardeners:

  • Extremely limited availability – you’re unlikely to find this at your local nursery
  • Very little cultivation information available
  • Potential rarity concerns in its native habitat
  • Limited understanding of its specific growing requirements

If You’re Determined to Try…

Should you manage to source wand dewberry from a reputable native plant specialist, here’s what we can reasonably assume about its care based on its native habitat and related species:

  • Climate: Likely hardy in USDA zones 4-6, given its northeastern range
  • Light: Probably prefers partial shade to dappled sunlight
  • Soil: Well-draining but consistently moist soil
  • Garden role: Best suited for woodland gardens or native plant collections

A Word About Responsible Sourcing

If you’re interested in this rare native, please only source plants from reputable nurseries that propagate their stock rather than wild-collecting. Given its extremely limited range, wild populations should be left undisturbed.

Alternative Dewberries to Consider

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing native dewberries but wand dewberry proves elusive, consider these more widely available alternatives:

  • Northern dewberry (Rubus flagellaris) – more widely distributed
  • Southern dewberry (Rubus trivialis) – for warmer climates
  • Swamp dewberry (Rubus hispidus) – good for moist areas

The Bottom Line

Wand dewberry represents one of those botanical curiosities that reminds us how much we still don’t know about our native flora. While it may not be the easiest plant to incorporate into your garden, its story highlights the incredible diversity hidden in our native plant communities – sometimes in the most unexpected places.

For most gardeners, appreciating wand dewberry from afar while supporting its habitat conservation might be the best approach. But for dedicated native plant enthusiasts with a passion for rarities, it remains an intriguing challenge worth investigating further.

Wand Dewberry

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Rubus L. - blackberry

Species

Rubus arcuans Fernald & H. St. John - wand dewberry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA