North America Native Plant

Walker’s Suncup

Botanical name: Camissonia walkeri walkeri

USDA symbol: CAWAW2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Clylismia walkeri A. Nelson (CLWA4)  âš˜  Oenothera multijuga S. Watson var. orientalis Munz (OEMUO)  âš˜  Oenothera walkeri (A. Nelson) P.H. Raven (OEWA)   

Walker’s Suncup: A Hidden Gem for Southwestern Gardens If you’re looking for a charming native wildflower that thrives in tough conditions, Walker’s suncup (Camissonia walkeri walkeri) might just be the perfect addition to your southwestern garden. This delightful little plant brings evening magic to desert landscapes with its cheerful yellow ...

Walker’s Suncup: A Hidden Gem for Southwestern Gardens

If you’re looking for a charming native wildflower that thrives in tough conditions, Walker’s suncup (Camissonia walkeri walkeri) might just be the perfect addition to your southwestern garden. This delightful little plant brings evening magic to desert landscapes with its cheerful yellow blooms that unfurl as the sun sets.

What Makes Walker’s Suncup Special

Walker’s suncup is a true southwestern native, calling Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah home. As a member of the evening primrose family, this plant has adapted beautifully to the challenging conditions of the American Southwest. You might also see it listed under its scientific synonyms like Oenothera walkeri, but don’t let the name changes fool you – it’s the same wonderful plant.

This hardy forb (that’s botanical speak for a non-woody flowering plant) can be either annual or perennial depending on growing conditions, making it quite the adaptable garden companion. It grows as a low rosette, hugging the ground and spreading outward rather than reaching for the sky.

Garden Appeal and Design Uses

What sets Walker’s suncup apart is its evening show. While many flowers close up shop as darkness approaches, this little beauty is just getting started. Its bright yellow, four-petaled flowers open in the evening, creating a lovely carpet of color just when you’re settling in to enjoy your garden after a long day.

In garden design, Walker’s suncup works wonderfully as:

  • Ground cover in rock gardens
  • Accent plants in xeriscapes
  • Natural additions to wildflower meadows
  • Border plants along pathways
  • Companions to other desert natives

Perfect Growing Conditions

One of the best things about Walker’s suncup is how easy-going it is once you understand its needs. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for much of the mountain west and high desert regions.

For best results, provide:

  • Full sun exposure (6+ hours daily)
  • Well-draining sandy or rocky soil
  • Minimal water once established
  • Good air circulation

The key to success is remembering that this is a desert native – it’s built for tough love, not pampering. Overwatering is probably the quickest way to lose this plant, so err on the side of dry conditions.

Planting and Care Tips

Walker’s suncup is generally easiest to establish from seed sown directly in the garden. Spring seeding after the last frost works well, though some gardeners have success with fall seeding in milder areas.

Once established, care is refreshingly simple:

  • Water sparingly – only during extended drought periods
  • Avoid fertilizing (desert natives prefer lean soil)
  • Allow natural reseeding for ongoing populations
  • Resist the urge to tidy up too much

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While Walker’s suncup may be small, it punches above its weight when it comes to supporting local wildlife. Its evening-blooming habit makes it particularly valuable for moths and other nocturnal pollinators that often get overlooked in garden planning. These nighttime visitors are crucial parts of the ecosystem, and plants like Walker’s suncup help support their populations.

Is Walker’s Suncup Right for Your Garden?

Walker’s suncup is an excellent choice if you:

  • Garden in the southwestern United States
  • Want to support native plant communities
  • Appreciate evening-blooming flowers
  • Prefer low-maintenance plants
  • Are creating a xeriscape or rock garden

However, it might not be the best fit if you prefer lush, high-water gardens or live outside its natural range where it may struggle with humidity or different soil conditions.

Overall, Walker’s suncup offers southwestern gardeners a chance to grow something truly special – a native plant that’s both beautiful and perfectly adapted to local conditions. Its evening blooms and low-maintenance nature make it a delightful addition to any garden that celebrates the unique beauty of the American Southwest.

Walker’s Suncup

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Myrtales

Family

Onagraceae Juss. - Evening Primrose family

Genus

Camissonia Link - suncup

Species

Camissonia walkeri (A. Nelson) P.H. Raven - Walker's suncup

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA