North America Native Plant

Villa Grove Tansymustard

Botanical name: Descurainia ramosissima

USDA symbol: DERA2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Villa Grove Tansymustard: A Rare Colorado Native Worth Knowing If you’re a Colorado gardener with a passion for truly local plants, you might want to get acquainted with Villa Grove tansymustard (Descurainia ramosissima). This little-known annual is as rare as it is specialized, making it a fascinating addition to the ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Villa Grove Tansymustard: A Rare Colorado Native Worth Knowing

If you’re a Colorado gardener with a passion for truly local plants, you might want to get acquainted with Villa Grove tansymustard (Descurainia ramosissima). This little-known annual is as rare as it is specialized, making it a fascinating addition to the right garden—if you can find it responsibly sourced, that is.

What Makes Villa Grove Tansymustard Special

Villa Grove tansymustard is what botanists call a forb—essentially a non-woody flowering plant that completes its entire life cycle in just one growing season. Don’t let its humble classification fool you, though. This delicate beauty produces clusters of tiny yellow flowers that dance above finely divided, feathery foliage, creating an almost ethereal presence in the garden.

What truly sets this plant apart is its incredible specificity to place. While many native plants have broad ranges spanning multiple states, Villa Grove tansymustard calls only Colorado home, making it a true regional treasure.

Where You’ll Find It (And Where You Won’t)

This tansymustard is exclusively native to Colorado, with populations concentrated in the San Luis Valley region. It’s not a plant you’ll stumble across in neighboring states—Colorado has the exclusive rights to this particular species.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s where things get important: Villa Grove tansymustard has a Global Conservation Status of S3?, which indicates some level of concern about its populations. While the exact status is undefined, this designation suggests we should treat this plant with extra care and respect.

If you’re interested in growing Villa Grove tansymustard, please only source it from reputable native plant nurseries that can guarantee their stock comes from ethically collected seeds or cultivated plants—never wild-collected specimens. Better yet, consider supporting local conservation efforts for this species instead of growing it in your garden.

Garden Role and Design Potential

In the right setting, Villa Grove tansymustard can play a charming supporting role in:

  • Native Colorado plant collections
  • Specialized wildflower meadows
  • Educational or demonstration gardens
  • Xeriscaped areas that celebrate local flora

Its delicate texture and modest yellow blooms work well as filler plants among more substantial natives, adding fine detail without overwhelming the composition.

Growing Conditions: Keep It Colorado

Villa Grove tansymustard thrives in conditions that mirror its native San Luis Valley habitat:

  • Soil: Well-drained, sandy soils—think high desert conditions
  • Sun: Full sun exposure
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, minimal supplemental watering needed
  • Climate: USDA hardiness zones 4-7, adapted to Colorado’s temperature swings

Planting and Care Tips

Since this is an annual, you’ll be working with seeds rather than transplants:

  • Direct sow seeds in fall or early spring when soil temperatures are cool
  • Barely cover seeds—they need light to germinate
  • Provide minimal care once established—this plant prefers to be left alone
  • Allow some plants to go to seed if you want them to return next year

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

The small, clustered yellow flowers are perfectly sized for Colorado’s native small bees and other beneficial insects. While not a major pollinator magnet like some showier natives, it provides valuable nectar sources for specialized pollinators during its blooming period.

The Bottom Line: Admire More Than Grow

Villa Grove tansymustard represents something special—a plant so perfectly adapted to its Colorado home that it exists nowhere else on Earth. While it can be grown in appropriate gardens with responsibly sourced seeds, perhaps the best way to appreciate this rare native is to support its conservation in the wild and choose more common Colorado natives for your landscape.

If you’re drawn to the delicate beauty of tansymustards, consider growing the more widely available and less sensitive Descurainia sophia (flixweed) or focusing on other Colorado natives that don’t carry conservation concerns. Sometimes the most loving thing we can do for a rare plant is to let it thrive where it belongs—in its wild Colorado home.

Villa Grove Tansymustard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Descurainia Webb & Bethel. - tansymustard

Species

Descurainia ramosissima Rollins - Villa Grove tansymustard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA