North America Native Plant

Veiny False Pennyroyal

Botanical name: Hedeoma plicata

USDA symbol: HEPL

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Veiny False Pennyroyal: A Charming Native Herb for Southwestern Gardens If you’re looking for a delightful native herb that practically takes care of itself, let me introduce you to veiny false pennyroyal (Hedeoma plicata). This unassuming little perennial might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got charm in spades ...

Veiny False Pennyroyal: A Charming Native Herb for Southwestern Gardens

If you’re looking for a delightful native herb that practically takes care of itself, let me introduce you to veiny false pennyroyal (Hedeoma plicata). This unassuming little perennial might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got charm in spades and brings some serious benefits to your garden ecosystem.

What is Veiny False Pennyroyal?

Veiny false pennyroyal is a native perennial forb – basically a soft-stemmed, non-woody plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let the false in its name fool you; this little herb is the real deal when it comes to adding authentic native character to your landscape. As a member of the mint family, it carries that distinctive aromatic quality that makes it both interesting and functional in the garden.

Where Does It Call Home?

This charming native is right at home in the American Southwest, naturally occurring in New Mexico and Texas. If you live in these areas, you’re getting a plant that’s perfectly adapted to your local climate and conditions – no fuss, no muss.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

Here’s where veiny false pennyroyal really shines. This little powerhouse offers several compelling reasons to give it a spot in your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: Those tiny white to pale purple flowers might look modest, but they’re bee candy for small native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Drought champion: Once established, this plant laughs in the face of dry spells
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for gardeners who want beauty without the babying
  • Native authenticity: Supporting local ecosystems while creating a sense of place
  • Aromatic appeal: The fragrant foliage adds sensory interest to your garden experience

Perfect Garden Roles

Veiny false pennyroyal works beautifully in several garden settings. It’s a natural choice for native plant gardens where you want to showcase regional flora. In xeriscape designs, it provides texture and seasonal interest without demanding precious water resources. Herb garden enthusiasts will appreciate its aromatic qualities and historical uses. It also excels as a naturalized groundcover in areas where you want a more wild, informal look.

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of native plants lies in their adaptability to local conditions, and veiny false pennyroyal is no exception. This resilient herb thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade (though it performs best with good light)
  • Soil: Well-drained soils – it’s not picky about soil type but absolutely must have good drainage
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, requiring minimal supplemental watering
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 7-9, perfectly suited to southwestern conditions

Planting and Care Made Simple

Here’s the best part about growing veiny false pennyroyal – it’s almost foolproof. Plant it in well-draining soil, give it some initial water to help it settle in, then step back and let nature take its course. This self-sufficient little herb will often self-seed, creating natural drifts over time without becoming invasive.

The key to success is remembering that less is more. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot, and resist the urge to fertilize heavily. This plant has evolved to thrive in lean conditions and will actually perform better when you don’t pamper it too much.

The Bottom Line

Veiny false pennyroyal might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s definitely one of the most reliable and beneficial. For gardeners in New Mexico and Texas looking to support native wildlife while creating a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant landscape, this little herb deserves serious consideration. It’s proof that sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones that quietly do their job while asking for almost nothing in return.

Veiny False Pennyroyal

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae Martinov - Mint family

Genus

Hedeoma Pers. - false pennyroyal

Species

Hedeoma plicata Torr. - veiny false pennyroyal

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA