North America Native Plant

Variegated Palau Zeuxine

Botanical name: Zeuxine palawensis var. variegata

USDA symbol: ZEPAV

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii  

Variegated Palau Zeuxine: A Rare Pacific Island Orchid Meet the variegated Palau zeuxine, a little-known perennial orchid that calls some of the most remote islands in the Pacific home. If you’ve never heard of this plant before, you’re definitely not alone – this herbaceous beauty is one of those botanical ...

Variegated Palau Zeuxine: A Rare Pacific Island Orchid

Meet the variegated Palau zeuxine, a little-known perennial orchid that calls some of the most remote islands in the Pacific home. If you’ve never heard of this plant before, you’re definitely not alone – this herbaceous beauty is one of those botanical unicorns that most gardeners will never encounter in their lifetime.

What Makes This Plant Special?

The variegated Palau zeuxine (Zeuxine palawensis var. variegata) is a fascinating member of the orchid family that grows as what botanists call a forb – essentially a soft-stemmed perennial plant without woody tissue. Unlike the showy orchids you might see at the garden center, this ground-dwelling species has adapted to life in very specific Pacific island environments.

Where Does It Call Home?

This orchid is native to the Pacific Basin, specifically found growing wild in Guam and Palau. These tiny island nations in the western Pacific Ocean provide the unique conditions this plant needs to thrive naturally. It’s worth noting that while it’s native to the Pacific Basin, it doesn’t occur in Hawaii.

Should You Try Growing It?

Here’s where things get tricky – and honestly, a bit disappointing for curious gardeners. The variegated Palau zeuxine is essentially impossible to find in cultivation. There’s virtually no information available about:

  • Specific growing requirements
  • Hardiness zones
  • Propagation methods
  • Care instructions
  • Availability from nurseries

This isn’t necessarily because it’s invasive or problematic – we simply don’t know much about its cultivation potential because it’s so rarely grown outside its native habitat.

What We Do Know

As a perennial orchid, this plant would theoretically return year after year if you could grow it successfully. Being an orchid, it likely has specific pollinator relationships in its native environment, though the details of these relationships aren’t well documented for this particular variety.

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing unusual orchids, you might want to consider:

  • Native terrestrial orchids from your own region
  • More readily available ground orchids that are suited to your climate
  • Other unique perennial plants that offer similar conversation starter appeal

The Bottom Line

The variegated Palau zeuxine serves as a perfect reminder that our planet is full of incredible plants that exist in very specific places for very specific reasons. While we can’t all grow every fascinating plant we learn about, we can appreciate their role in their native ecosystems and support conservation efforts that protect these unique species in their natural homes.

Sometimes the most valuable plants are the ones we admire from afar, knowing they’re thriving exactly where nature intended them to be.

Variegated Palau Zeuxine

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Orchidales

Family

Orchidaceae Juss. - Orchid family

Genus

Zeuxine Lindl. - zeuxine

Species

Zeuxine palawensis Tuyama - Palau zeuxine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA