North America Native Plant

Uvera

Botanical name: Coccoloba pyrifolia

USDA symbol: COPY

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Uvera: A Hidden Gem of Caribbean Native Gardening If you’re gardening in the Caribbean or planning a tropical landscape, meet uvera (Coccoloba pyrifolia) – a charming native shrub that deserves a spot on your radar. This lesser-known member of the sea grape family offers gardeners a wonderful opportunity to embrace ...

Uvera: A Hidden Gem of Caribbean Native Gardening

If you’re gardening in the Caribbean or planning a tropical landscape, meet uvera (Coccoloba pyrifolia) – a charming native shrub that deserves a spot on your radar. This lesser-known member of the sea grape family offers gardeners a wonderful opportunity to embrace native plant gardening while adding authentic Caribbean character to their landscapes.

What Makes Uvera Special?

Uvera is a perennial shrub that brings genuine island heritage to your garden. As a multi-stemmed woody plant, it typically grows less than 13 to 16 feet in height, though it can occasionally stretch taller or develop a single stem depending on growing conditions. Think of it as nature’s way of keeping things interesting!

This adaptable native belongs to the same plant family as the more famous sea grape, but uvera has its own unique charm and growing characteristics that make it worth considering for your landscape.

Where Uvera Calls Home

Uvera is proudly native to Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, making it a true Caribbean original. If you’re gardening in these areas, choosing uvera means you’re supporting local ecosystems and celebrating your region’s natural heritage.

Perfect for Flexible Landscaping

One of uvera’s standout qualities is its adaptability. This shrub has what botanists call facultative wetland status, which is a fancy way of saying it’s happy in both wet and dry conditions. Whether you have a soggy corner of your yard or a well-drained hillside, uvera can likely make it work.

This flexibility makes uvera an excellent choice for:

  • Mixed native plant gardens
  • Coastal landscapes
  • Areas with variable moisture levels
  • Natural or informal garden designs
  • Wildlife-friendly landscapes

Growing Uvera Successfully

The good news for gardeners is that uvera appears to be relatively undemanding once you understand its preferences. As a Caribbean native, it thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10-11, where tropical and subtropical conditions prevail.

Since uvera can handle both wetland and non-wetland conditions, you have flexibility in where you plant it. This adaptability suggests the plant is fairly resilient and can handle the variable weather conditions that Caribbean gardens often experience.

Why Choose Native?

By choosing uvera for your landscape, you’re making a choice that benefits both your garden and the broader ecosystem. Native plants like uvera have evolved alongside local wildlife, potentially providing food and habitat for native birds, insects, and other creatures that call the Caribbean home.

Native plants also tend to be more resilient in their home climate, often requiring less water, fertilizer, and pest control once established. It’s gardening that works with nature rather than against it.

Is Uvera Right for Your Garden?

Uvera could be an excellent addition to your landscape if you:

  • Garden in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands
  • Want to support native Caribbean ecosystems
  • Need a shrub that can handle varying moisture levels
  • Prefer lower-maintenance native plants
  • Are creating a wildlife-friendly garden

While uvera may not be as well-known as some other Caribbean natives, that’s part of its appeal. You’ll be growing something authentic and special – a true piece of Caribbean botanical heritage that connects your garden to the natural landscape of these beautiful islands.

Getting Started

If uvera sounds like the right fit for your garden, look for plants from reputable native plant nurseries in Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands. Local nurseries can also provide specific growing advice tailored to your exact location and conditions.

Remember, every native plant you add to your landscape is a small victory for local ecosystems. With uvera, you’re choosing a resilient, adaptable shrub that celebrates the unique character of Caribbean gardening.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Uvera

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Polygonales

Family

Polygonaceae Juss. - Buckwheat family

Genus

Coccoloba P. Br. - coccoloba

Species

Coccoloba pyrifolia Desf. - uvera

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA