North America Native Plant

Tufted Globemallow

Botanical name: Sphaeralcea caespitosa

USDA symbol: SPCA4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Tufted Globemallow: A Rare Desert Gem for Your Native Garden Meet the tufted globemallow (Sphaeralcea caespitosa), a charming little wildflower that’s as tough as it is beautiful. This compact perennial herb brings a splash of vibrant orange to the driest corners of your garden, but there’s something special you need ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Tufted Globemallow: A Rare Desert Gem for Your Native Garden

Meet the tufted globemallow (Sphaeralcea caespitosa), a charming little wildflower that’s as tough as it is beautiful. This compact perennial herb brings a splash of vibrant orange to the driest corners of your garden, but there’s something special you need to know before adding it to your plant wish list.

What Makes Tufted Globemallow Special

This delightful native forb produces clusters of small, cup-shaped flowers in brilliant shades of orange to red-orange that seem to glow against its silvery-green foliage. True to its name, tufted globemallow grows in dense, low clumps that create neat mounds of color in the landscape. As a perennial herb, it lacks woody stems but returns year after year from its underground growing points.

Where It Calls Home

Tufted globemallow is a true regional specialty, native exclusively to Nevada and Utah in the American Southwest. This Great Basin endemic has adapted perfectly to the harsh, arid conditions of its mountainous desert home.

A Plant That Needs Our Help

Important conservation note: Tufted globemallow carries a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s considered imperiled due to extreme rarity. With typically only 6 to 20 known populations and fewer than 3,000 individuals remaining in the wild, this species is especially vulnerable to extinction.

If you’re interested in growing this rare beauty, please only purchase from reputable nurseries that propagate from legally and ethically collected seeds or cuttings. Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations.

Perfect for Specialized Gardens

Despite its rarity in nature, tufted globemallow can thrive in cultivation when given the right conditions. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Rock gardens and alpine collections
  • Xeriscaping and water-wise landscapes
  • Native plant gardens focused on Great Basin species
  • Desert-themed landscapes
  • Pollinator gardens in arid regions

Growing Conditions and Care

This desert native is refreshingly low-maintenance once you understand its needs:

Sunlight: Thrives in full sun exposure
Soil: Requires excellent drainage; sandy or rocky soils are ideal
Water: Extremely drought tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

Success with tufted globemallow comes down to mimicking its natural desert habitat:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure perfect drainage – this plant cannot tolerate soggy soils
  • Water sparingly during establishment, then rely on natural rainfall
  • Avoid fertilizing, as rich soils can harm desert natives
  • Allow plants to go dormant naturally in winter

Benefits to Pollinators and Wildlife

The bright, nectar-rich flowers of tufted globemallow are magnets for native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. By growing this species, you’re not only preserving a rare plant but also supporting the specialized pollinators that depend on native flora.

Should You Grow Tufted Globemallow?

If you’re passionate about native plant conservation, have the right growing conditions, and can source plants responsibly, tufted globemallow makes a meaningful addition to your garden. Its compact size, stunning flowers, and extreme drought tolerance make it perfect for specialized rock gardens and xeriscaping projects.

However, given its imperiled status, this isn’t a plant for casual gardeners. Consider it a conservation opportunity – a chance to help preserve a piece of America’s natural heritage while enjoying its unique beauty.

Remember: every responsibly grown tufted globemallow in cultivation helps ensure this rare species has a future beyond its increasingly threatened wild habitat.

Tufted Globemallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Sphaeralcea A. St.-Hil. - globemallow

Species

Sphaeralcea caespitosa M.E. Jones - tufted globemallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA