North America Native Plant

Tuberous Desert-chicory

Botanical name: Pyrrhopappus grandiflorus

USDA symbol: PYGR2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Pyrrhopappus scaposus DC. (PYSC)  âš˜  Sitilias grandiflora (Nutt.) Greene (SIGR15)   

Tuberous Desert-Chicory: A Prairie Gem for Your Native Garden If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your native plant garden while supporting local wildlife, tuberous desert-chicory (Pyrrhopappus grandiflorus) might just be the perfect addition. This charming perennial forb brings both beauty and ecological benefits to landscapes ...

Tuberous Desert-Chicory: A Prairie Gem for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking to add a splash of sunny yellow to your native plant garden while supporting local wildlife, tuberous desert-chicory (Pyrrhopappus grandiflorus) might just be the perfect addition. This charming perennial forb brings both beauty and ecological benefits to landscapes across the south-central United States.

What is Tuberous Desert-Chicory?

Tuberous desert-chicory is a native perennial herb that produces cheerful, dandelion-like yellow flowers from spring through fall. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without woody stems, making it a wonderful addition to prairie gardens and naturalized landscapes. Don’t let the scientific name Pyrrhopappus grandiflorus intimidate you – this plant is surprisingly easy to grow and maintain!

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This delightful wildflower calls the south-central United States home, naturally occurring across Arkansas, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. It has adapted beautifully to the climate and growing conditions of these regions, making it an excellent choice for gardeners in these areas who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Why Plant Tuberous Desert-Chicory?

There are plenty of reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators throughout its long blooming season
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably drought-tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Long blooming period: Enjoy flowers from spring through fall
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Prairie authenticity: Perfect for prairie restorations and native plant gardens

Garden Design and Landscape Use

Tuberous desert-chicory shines in several garden settings. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Native plant and wildflower gardens
  • Prairie restorations
  • Xeriscapes and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Naturalized areas where you want a more relaxed, wild look
  • Mixed perennial borders with other native plants

Growing 1-3 feet tall and spreading 1-2 feet wide, this plant works well as a mid-border specimen or in naturalized drifts for maximum impact.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about tuberous desert-chicory is how accommodating it is! Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best for optimal flowering
  • Soil: Well-drained soils are essential – it doesn’t like wet feet
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, though occasional watering during extreme dry spells is appreciated
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 6-9

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with tuberous desert-chicory is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting: Direct seed in fall or early spring for best results
  • Spacing: Allow 1-2 feet between plants for proper air circulation
  • Watering: Water regularly the first season to help establishment, then reduce frequency
  • Maintenance: Minimal care required – just deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary in most soils

Is Tuberous Desert-Chicory Right for Your Garden?

If you garden in Arkansas, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, or Texas and want to create habitat for pollinators while adding reliable color to your landscape, tuberous desert-chicory is definitely worth considering. Its combination of native status, low maintenance requirements, and pollinator appeal makes it a win-win choice for eco-conscious gardeners.

However, if you prefer highly manicured formal gardens or live outside its native range, you might want to explore other options that better suit your style or regional growing conditions.

With its sunny disposition and easy-going nature, tuberous desert-chicory proves that native plants can be both beautiful and beneficial. Give this prairie charmer a try, and you’ll be rewarded with months of cheerful blooms and the satisfaction of supporting your local ecosystem!

Tuberous Desert-chicory

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Pyrrhopappus DC. - desert-chicory

Species

Pyrrhopappus grandiflorus (Nutt.) Nutt. - tuberous desert-chicory

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA