North America Native Plant

Tropical Blazingstar

Botanical name: Mentzelia aspera

USDA symbol: MEAS

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico  

Tropical Blazingstar: A Hardy Native Annual for Desert Gardens Looking for a tough, drought-tolerant annual that can handle the heat while adding cheerful yellow blooms to your landscape? Meet tropical blazingstar (Mentzelia aspera), a scrappy little native that’s perfectly suited for gardeners who want beauty without the fuss of high-maintenance ...

Tropical Blazingstar: A Hardy Native Annual for Desert Gardens

Looking for a tough, drought-tolerant annual that can handle the heat while adding cheerful yellow blooms to your landscape? Meet tropical blazingstar (Mentzelia aspera), a scrappy little native that’s perfectly suited for gardeners who want beauty without the fuss of high-maintenance plants.

What is Tropical Blazingstar?

Tropical blazingstar is an annual forb – that’s garden-speak for a non-woody herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. This hardy native belongs to the blazingstar family and produces charming yellow flowers that bring a sunny disposition to even the most challenging growing conditions.

Where Does It Call Home?

This resilient native has quite the interesting geographic story. Mentzelia aspera naturally occurs in Arizona and Puerto Rico – two very different climates that showcase just how adaptable this plant can be. Its native status in both the southwestern United States and the Caribbean demonstrates its ability to thrive in warm, dry conditions.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

Tropical blazingstar offers several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your landscape:

  • Native credentials: Supporting native plants helps local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it needs minimal watering
  • Pollinator magnet: The yellow flowers attract bees and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for busy gardeners or those new to native plants
  • Heat lover: Thrives in conditions that would stress many other annuals

Garden Design and Landscape Role

This versatile annual works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens: A natural fit for water-wise landscaping
  • Native plant gardens: Adds authentic regional character
  • Naturalized areas: Perfect for creating wildflower meadows
  • Rock gardens: Complements rocky, well-draining locations

Use tropical blazingstar as a groundcover in sunny spots, mix it into wildflower seed blends, or let it self-seed in naturalized areas where its casual growth habit can shine.

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of tropical blazingstar lies in its simplicity. This plant thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun locations (6+ hours of direct sunlight daily)
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soils – avoid heavy clay
  • Water: Low water needs once established
  • Climate: USDA hardiness zones 9-11

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with tropical blazingstar is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Seeding: Direct seed in fall or early spring when soil temperatures are moderate
  • Soil prep: Ensure excellent drainage – this plant hates wet feet
  • Watering: Water lightly until germination, then reduce frequency as plants establish
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary in most soils
  • Maintenance: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

As a native plant, tropical blazingstar plays an important role in supporting local wildlife. Its yellow flowers provide nectar for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, while the seeds may attract small birds later in the season.

Is Tropical Blazingstar Right for Your Garden?

This native annual is an excellent choice if you’re looking for a low-maintenance plant that supports local wildlife while adding color to challenging growing conditions. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in warmer climates who want to reduce water usage without sacrificing beauty.

Consider tropical blazingstar if you’re creating a native plant garden, establishing a xeriscape, or simply want a reliable annual that can handle heat and drought with grace. Just remember – this plant needs excellent drainage and plenty of sunshine to truly thrive.

Tropical Blazingstar

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Loasaceae Juss. - Loasa family

Genus

Mentzelia L. - blazingstar

Species

Mentzelia aspera L. - tropical blazingstar

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA