North America Native Plant

Tievine

Botanical name: Ipomoea cordatotriloba

USDA symbol: IPCO8

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: vine

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Tievine: A Native Southeastern Ground Cover Worth Considering If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that can handle tough conditions while supporting local wildlife, tievine (Ipomoea cordatotriloba) might just be the unsung hero your garden needs. This humble member of the morning glory family may not win any flashy ...

Tievine: A Native Southeastern Ground Cover Worth Considering

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that can handle tough conditions while supporting local wildlife, tievine (Ipomoea cordatotriloba) might just be the unsung hero your garden needs. This humble member of the morning glory family may not win any flashy flower contests, but it brings plenty of practical benefits to southeastern landscapes.

What Is Tievine?

Tievine is a native perennial herb that stays close to the ground, spreading as a natural ground cover rather than climbing like some of its more famous morning glory relatives. Don’t let the weed-like reputation of some morning glories scare you off – this native species has earned its place in the southeastern ecosystem and can earn a spot in your garden too.

The plant gets its charm from heart-shaped leaves that often sport three distinct lobes, creating an interesting texture that catches the eye without being overwhelming. During blooming season, it produces small, delicate white to pale pink funnel-shaped flowers that add subtle beauty to the landscape.

Where Tievine Calls Home

This southeastern native has made itself comfortable across nine states: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Texas. If you live in one of these areas, you’re in tievine’s natural neighborhood, which means it’s already adapted to your local climate and soil conditions.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Thank You

While tievine might not be the main course on any wildlife menu, it still plays its part in the ecosystem. The plant provides occasional food and sparse cover for both large animals and terrestrial birds – think of it as nature’s snack bar rather than a full restaurant. Every bit counts when you’re trying to support local wildlife!

The small flowers are also magnets for pollinators, attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects that keep your garden ecosystem humming along nicely.

Perfect Spots for Tievine

Tievine is wonderfully adaptable when it comes to moisture levels. Depending on your region, it can handle both wetland and upland conditions, though it generally prefers drier spots. This flexibility makes it perfect for:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized landscapes
  • Areas where you need low-growing ground cover
  • Wildlife gardens and habitat restoration projects
  • Spots that are too challenging for fussier plants

Growing Tievine Successfully

Here’s the best part about tievine – it’s refreshingly low-maintenance once it gets established. This plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 7 through 10, making it a reliable choice for most southeastern gardens.

Light requirements: Tievine appreciates full sun to partial shade, so it’s flexible about placement in your garden.

Soil needs: Not picky at all! This adaptable native can handle various soil types, from sandy to clay.

Water requirements: Once established, tievine is quite drought tolerant, making it perfect for low-water gardens or areas that don’t get regular irrigation.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting tievine established in your garden is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost has passed
  • Give new plants regular water until they’re established (usually the first growing season)
  • After that, step back and let nature take over – this plant prefers minimal fussing
  • Keep in mind that tievine can spread by seed, so it may show up in new spots over time

The Bottom Line

Tievine may not be the showstopper of your garden, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, native workhorse that every southeastern landscape can benefit from. If you’re building a native plant garden, working on habitat restoration, or simply want a low-maintenance ground cover that supports local wildlife, tievine deserves serious consideration.

Plus, there’s something satisfying about growing a plant that’s perfectly at home in your local environment – no coddling required, just simple appreciation for a native that knows how to thrive where it belongs.

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

2-5% of diet

Sparsely used as cover

Terrestrial birds

2-5% of diet

Sparsely used as cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Miller, J.H., and K.V. Miller. 1999. Forest plants of the southeast and their wildlife uses. Southern Weed Science Society.

Tievine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Ipomoea L. - morning-glory

Species

Ipomoea cordatotriloba Dennst. - tievine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA