North America Native Plant

Tibey Parasito

Botanical name: Columnea scandens

USDA symbol: COSC11

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Tibey Parasito: A Tropical Treasure for Your Garden If you’re looking to add a splash of tropical flair to your garden or indoor space, meet the tibey parasito (Columnea scandens) – a delightful native plant from Puerto Rico that’s sure to catch your eye. This charming perennial shrub brings both ...

Tibey Parasito: A Tropical Treasure for Your Garden

If you’re looking to add a splash of tropical flair to your garden or indoor space, meet the tibey parasito (Columnea scandens) – a delightful native plant from Puerto Rico that’s sure to catch your eye. This charming perennial shrub brings both beauty and ecological value to any space lucky enough to host it.

What Makes Tibey Parasito Special?

Tibey parasito is a fascinating epiphytic shrub that knows how to make an entrance. With its trailing stems adorned with glossy, deep green leaves and stunning tubular orange-red flowers, this plant is like nature’s own hanging garden masterpiece. The flowers aren’t just pretty to look at – they’re specifically designed to attract hummingbirds, making your garden a wildlife hotspot.

As a perennial, this plant will stick around for years, rewarding your care with consistent beauty and blooms. Its shrub-like growth habit means it typically develops multiple stems and can reach impressive sizes under the right conditions, though it rarely exceeds 13-16 feet in height.

Where Does It Come From?

This beautiful plant is native to Puerto Rico, where it thrives in the island’s tropical climate. Its natural habitat gives us plenty of clues about what it needs to flourish in our gardens.

Perfect Spots for Your Tibey Parasito

Thanks to its trailing nature and stunning flowers, tibey parasito shines in several garden settings:

  • Hanging baskets on patios or porches
  • Container gardens that can be moved indoors
  • Tropical landscape designs as ground cover
  • Conservatories and greenhouse settings
  • Indoor gardens with bright, indirect light

This plant is particularly well-suited for tropical and subtropical gardens, but don’t let that stop you if you live elsewhere – it makes an excellent houseplant or seasonal outdoor addition.

Growing Conditions: What Tibey Parasito Craves

Like many tropical natives, tibey parasito has some specific preferences that aren’t too hard to meet:

  • Light: Bright, indirect sunlight (direct sun can scorch the leaves)
  • Temperature: Warm conditions year-round (USDA zones 10-11 outdoors)
  • Humidity: High humidity levels – think tropical rainforest vibes
  • Soil: Well-draining, moisture-retentive soil that doesn’t get waterlogged
  • Water: Regular watering, but allow soil to dry slightly between waterings

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your tibey parasito established and thriving doesn’t require a green thumb, just attention to its tropical roots:

  • Location: Choose a spot with bright, filtered light – morning sun is fine, but avoid harsh afternoon rays
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy; yellow leaves often signal overwatering
  • Humidity: Mist regularly or use a humidity tray, especially indoors
  • Feeding: Light, regular fertilizing during growing season supports healthy blooms
  • Winter care: If you’re outside zones 10-11, bring containers indoors when temperatures drop below 50°F

Wildlife Benefits

One of the most exciting aspects of growing tibey parasito is watching it work its magic with local wildlife. Those gorgeous tubular flowers are perfectly shaped for hummingbird beaks, making your garden a refueling station for these amazing little birds. The bright orange-red color acts like a beacon, advertising nectar availability to passing hummers.

Should You Plant Tibey Parasito?

If you’re drawn to unique, tropical-looking plants that offer both beauty and ecological benefits, tibey parasito could be a wonderful addition to your plant collection. It’s particularly rewarding for gardeners who enjoy the challenge of creating microenvironments that support diverse plant life.

However, keep in mind that this plant does best in consistently warm, humid conditions. If you live in a cooler climate, you’ll need to commit to either container growing with seasonal moves or creating an indoor tropical environment.

For those in Puerto Rico or similar tropical zones, growing this native beauty supports local ecosystems and helps preserve regional plant heritage – a win-win for both your garden and the environment.

Whether cascading from a hanging basket or sprawling as ground cover in a tropical garden, tibey parasito brings a touch of Caribbean charm wherever it grows. With its hummingbird-attracting flowers and lush foliage, it’s sure to become a conversation starter in any garden lucky enough to host it.

Tibey Parasito

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss. - Gesneriad family

Genus

Columnea L. - columnea

Species

Columnea scandens L. - tibey parasito

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA