North America Native Plant

Thompson’s Sandwort

Botanical name: Arenaria franklinii var. thompsonii

USDA symbol: ARFRT

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Thompson’s Sandwort: A Rare Oregon Native Worth Discovering If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Oregon garden, Thompson’s sandwort might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This little-known perennial herb represents one of nature’s more specialized offerings, native exclusively to Oregon ...

Thompson’s Sandwort: A Rare Oregon Native Worth Discovering

If you’re looking for a truly unique native plant to add to your Oregon garden, Thompson’s sandwort might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This little-known perennial herb represents one of nature’s more specialized offerings, native exclusively to Oregon and rarely found in typical garden centers.

What Makes Thompson’s Sandwort Special?

Thompson’s sandwort (Arenaria franklinii var. thompsonii) belongs to the carnation family and showcases the incredible diversity found within Oregon’s native plant communities. As a perennial forb, this plant lacks woody stems but returns year after year from its persistent root system. Unlike shrubs or trees, it maintains soft, herbaceous growth that dies back seasonally while the roots remain alive underground.

Where You’ll Find This Oregon Native

This sandwort variety calls Oregon home and appears to be endemic to the state, making it a true local treasure. Its limited distribution makes it particularly special for gardeners interested in supporting their regional ecosystem and preserving local biodiversity.

Should You Plant Thompson’s Sandwort?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. Thompson’s sandwort represents one of those plants that serious native plant enthusiasts dream about but rarely encounter. Here are the key considerations:

  • Pros: You’ll be supporting a truly local native species and contributing to biodiversity conservation
  • Cons: Extremely limited availability and minimal cultivation information
  • Best for: Experienced native plant gardeners and conservation-minded landscapers

Growing Conditions and Care

Since specific cultivation information for Thompson’s sandwort is quite limited, growing this plant successfully will require some detective work and experimentation. Based on its classification as a sandwort and its Oregon origins, you can make some educated guesses about its preferences:

  • Likely prefers well-draining soils (typical for sandworts)
  • Probably adapted to Oregon’s climate patterns
  • May prefer full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Likely drought-tolerant once established

The Reality Check

Let’s be honest – Thompson’s sandwort isn’t going to be your typical garden center find. This specialized variety represents the kind of plant that conservation botanists get excited about, but home gardeners rarely encounter. If you’re determined to grow native Oregon plants, you might have better luck starting with more readily available options like Oregon grape, camas, or native lupines.

For the Truly Dedicated

If you’re absolutely set on growing Thompson’s sandwort, your best bet is connecting with:

  • Native plant societies in Oregon
  • Specialized native plant nurseries
  • University extension programs
  • Conservation organizations working with rare Oregon natives

Remember, if you do manage to source this plant, ensure it comes from responsibly collected seed or ethically propagated material. Never collect plants from wild populations.

The Bottom Line

Thompson’s sandwort represents the fascinating world of specialized native plants that exist quietly in their home ranges, often unknown to most gardeners. While it may not be the easiest plant to grow or find, it serves as a reminder of the incredible diversity waiting to be discovered in our native plant communities. Sometimes the most rewarding gardening adventures come from seeking out these botanical treasures, even if they challenge our typical gardening expectations.

Thompson’s Sandwort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Arenaria L. - sandwort

Species

Arenaria franklinii Douglas ex Hook. - Franklin's sandwort

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA