North America Native Plant

Texas Tickseed

Botanical name: Coreopsis linifolia

USDA symbol: COLI5

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Coreopsis gladiata Walter var. linifolia (Nutt.) Cronquist (COGLL)  âš˜  Coreopsis oniscicarpa Fernald (COON)  âš˜  Coreopsis oniscicarpa Fernald var. simulans (COONS)  âš˜  Coreopsis saxicoloidea Sherff (COSA7)   

Texas Tickseed: A Delightful Native Wildflower for Southern Gardens If you’re looking for a cheerful, low-maintenance native wildflower that’ll keep your garden buzzing with pollinators, meet Texas tickseed (Coreopsis linifolia). This delightful little perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but what it lacks in size, it ...

Texas Tickseed: A Delightful Native Wildflower for Southern Gardens

If you’re looking for a cheerful, low-maintenance native wildflower that’ll keep your garden buzzing with pollinators, meet Texas tickseed (Coreopsis linifolia). This delightful little perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but what it lacks in size, it makes up for in charm and ecological value.

What Makes Texas Tickseed Special?

Texas tickseed is a true native gem, naturally occurring across the southeastern United States from Texas all the way to Virginia. You’ll find this hardy perennial growing wild in states including Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia. As a native species, it’s perfectly adapted to local growing conditions and provides essential resources for native wildlife.

This herbaceous perennial belongs to the sunflower family and produces masses of small, bright yellow daisy-like flowers with eight cheerful petals. The blooms sit atop slender stems adorned with narrow, linear leaves that give the plant a delicate, fine-textured appearance. Don’t let its modest size fool you – when planted in groups, Texas tickseed creates a stunning carpet of golden color that can bloom from spring through fall.

Why Gardeners Love Texas Tickseed

There are plenty of reasons to fall in love with this native wildflower:

  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects throughout the growing season
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably easy to care for
  • Long blooming period: Enjoy flowers from spring through fall with proper care
  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems while adding beauty to your landscape
  • Versatile: Works well in various garden styles and conditions
  • Self-seeding: Will naturalize in favorable conditions, creating larger displays over time

Perfect Garden Spots for Texas Tickseed

Texas tickseed shines in several garden settings. It’s absolutely perfect for native plant gardens and wildflower meadows, where it can spread and naturalize freely. The plant’s love for moist conditions makes it an excellent choice for rain gardens, where it helps manage water runoff while providing beautiful blooms.

Consider adding Texas tickseed to cottage gardens for a touch of informal charm, or use it in naturalized areas where you want to encourage wildlife. Its fine texture and continuous blooms also make it a lovely addition to garden borders, where it can weave between other perennials.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Texas tickseed is how adaptable it is. This flexible native thrives in USDA hardiness zones 6-9, making it suitable for most southern and mid-Atlantic gardens.

Light Requirements: Texas tickseed performs best in full sun but will tolerate partial shade. More sun typically means more flowers.

Soil Preferences: Here’s where this plant really shows its easygoing nature. It adapts to various soil types, from clay to sandy soils, and can handle different pH levels. The key is providing consistent moisture – this plant has facultative wetland status, meaning it usually grows in wetlands but can adapt to drier conditions.

Water Needs: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Once established, it can tolerate some drought, but performs best with regular water.

Planting and Maintenance Tips

Getting started with Texas tickseed is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Planting: Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Spacing: Allow adequate space for the plant to spread naturally
  • Watering: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish strong roots
  • Deadheading: Remove spent flowers to encourage continued blooming throughout the season
  • Division: Divide clumps every 3-4 years to maintain vigor and create new plants
  • Winter care: Cut back stems after the first hard frost

The plant will often self-seed in favorable conditions, so don’t be surprised if you find new seedlings popping up nearby. This natural spreading habit is perfect for creating larger drifts of color over time.

Supporting Native Ecosystems

By choosing Texas tickseed for your garden, you’re making a choice that benefits the broader ecosystem. Native plants like this one have co-evolved with local wildlife, providing food and habitat that non-native plants simply can’t match. The flowers provide nectar for pollinators, while the seeds can feed birds and other wildlife.

Texas tickseed proves that native doesn’t mean boring. This charming wildflower brings together beauty, ecological value, and ease of care in one delightful package. Whether you’re creating a dedicated native plant garden or simply want to add some pollinator-friendly plants to your landscape, Texas tickseed is definitely worth considering. Your local bees and butterflies will thank you!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Texas Tickseed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Coreopsis L. - tickseed

Species

Coreopsis linifolia Nutt. - Texas tickseed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA