North America Native Plant

Texas Stork’s Bill

Botanical name: Erodium texanum

USDA symbol: ERTE13

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Texas Stork’s Bill: A Charming Native Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a delightful native wildflower that thrives with minimal fuss, Texas stork’s bill (Erodium texanum) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming little annual brings both beauty and ecological value to water-wise landscapes ...

Texas Stork’s Bill: A Charming Native Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a delightful native wildflower that thrives with minimal fuss, Texas stork’s bill (Erodium texanum) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming little annual brings both beauty and ecological value to water-wise landscapes across the American Southwest and beyond.

What is Texas Stork’s Bill?

Texas stork’s bill is a native annual forb that belongs to the geranium family. Don’t let its delicate appearance fool you – this hardy little plant is perfectly adapted to challenging conditions. As an annual to biennial species, it completes its life cycle in one to two years, often self-seeding to return year after year.

The plant gets its whimsical common name from its distinctive seed pods, which develop long, pointed extensions that remarkably resemble a stork’s bill. These unique seedheads add interesting texture to the garden even after the flowers have faded.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty calls much of the American Southwest and south-central regions home. You’ll find Texas stork’s bill growing naturally across Arizona, California, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, and Utah. Its wide distribution speaks to its adaptability and resilience.

Why Choose Texas Stork’s Bill for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native wildflower to your landscape:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true native, it supports local ecosystems and requires fewer resources than non-native alternatives
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it thrives with minimal water, making it perfect for xeriscaping
  • Pollinator support: The small but numerous flowers attract native bees and other beneficial insects
  • Self-seeding nature: Plant it once, and it may return on its own in favorable conditions
  • Unique aesthetic: The combination of delicate pink to purple flowers and distinctive seed pods adds visual interest

Garden Design and Landscape Uses

Texas stork’s bill works beautifully in several garden settings. It’s a natural choice for native plant gardens, where it can mingle with other indigenous species. The plant also excels in rock gardens and xeriscapes, where its drought tolerance shines.

Consider using it as a ground cover in naturalized areas or as part of a wildflower meadow mix. Its relatively small stature makes it ideal for edging pathways or filling in gaps between larger perennials.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Texas stork’s bill is how easy it is to grow, especially if you can provide conditions similar to its native habitat:

  • Sunlight: Prefers full sun exposure
  • Soil: Thrives in well-draining sandy or rocky soils
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • USDA Zones: Hardy in zones 7-10

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting Texas stork’s bill established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • When to plant: Direct seed in fall for best results
  • Soil preparation: Ensure good drainage – this plant doesn’t tolerate soggy conditions
  • Watering: Provide modest water during germination, then reduce once plants are established
  • Maintenance: Minimal care required; let plants go to seed if you want them to return next year

Is Texas Stork’s Bill Right for Your Garden?

This native wildflower is an excellent choice if you’re creating a water-wise garden, want to support local pollinators, or simply appreciate plants with interesting character. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in its native range who want to embrace regional flora.

However, if you’re looking for a long-lived perennial or a plant that provides bold, showy color all season long, you might want to consider other options. Texas stork’s bill is more about subtle charm and ecological value than dramatic garden impact.

With its easy-care nature, native credentials, and unique appeal, Texas stork’s bill deserves consideration in any water-wise or native plant garden. Give this delightful little wildflower a try – you might just find yourself charmed by its understated beauty and impressed by its resilience.

Texas Stork’s Bill

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Geraniales

Family

Geraniaceae Juss. - Geranium family

Genus

Erodium L'Hér. ex Aiton - stork's bill

Species

Erodium texanum A. Gray - Texas stork's bill

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA