North America Native Plant

Texas Palafox

Botanical name: Palafoxia texana var. ambigua

USDA symbol: PATEA

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Palafoxia rosea (Bush) Cory var. ambigua Shinners (PAROA)   

Texas Palafox: A Charming Native Wildflower for Southern Gardens Looking for a delightful native wildflower that brings late-season color to your garden? Meet the Texas palafox (Palafoxia texana var. ambigua), a cheerful annual that’s as hardworking as it is beautiful. This southeastern native might not be the showiest flower in ...

Texas Palafox: A Charming Native Wildflower for Southern Gardens

Looking for a delightful native wildflower that brings late-season color to your garden? Meet the Texas palafox (Palafoxia texana var. ambigua), a cheerful annual that’s as hardworking as it is beautiful. This southeastern native might not be the showiest flower in the garden, but it more than makes up for it with its reliable blooms and wildlife appeal.

What Makes Texas Palafox Special?

Texas palafox is a true native gem, naturally occurring across the southeastern United States. As an annual forb, it completes its entire life cycle in one growing season, producing delicate, daisy-like flowers that typically display lovely pink to rose hues. The blooms appear in fall, providing much-needed nectar when many other flowers are calling it quits for the year.

This native wildflower is found naturally in Texas, Louisiana, and Florida, where it has adapted to thrive in the region’s climate and soil conditions. You might also see it listed under its botanical synonym, Palafoxia rosea var. ambigua, but don’t let the scientific names confuse you—it’s the same delightful plant.

Why Grow Texas Palafox in Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to include this native beauty in your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The flowers attract butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects, especially during the crucial fall migration period
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by growing plants that naturally belong in your region
  • Fall interest: Provides color when many other annuals are fading
  • Wildlife support: Seeds provide food for birds and other wildlife

Perfect Garden Settings

Texas palafox shines brightest in naturalized settings and native plant gardens. It’s an excellent choice for:

  • Wildflower meadows and prairies
  • Native plant gardens
  • Butterfly gardens
  • Low-maintenance landscape areas
  • Restoration projects

While it may not have the bold presence needed for formal flower beds, it adds authentic charm to any naturalized landscape.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Texas palafox is how easy it is to please. This adaptable native thrives in:

  • Sunlight: Full sun locations
  • Soil: Well-draining soils of various types
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, though regular watering during germination helps
  • Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-10

Planting and Care Tips

Growing Texas palafox is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Seeding: Direct seed in fall or early spring for best results
  • Spacing: Scatter seeds in naturalized areas or plant with adequate spacing for air circulation
  • Watering: Water gently during germination, then reduce as plants establish
  • Maintenance: Minimal care needed—just let it do its thing!
  • Self-seeding: Allow some flowers to go to seed for natural reseeding next year

Is Texas Palafox Right for Your Garden?

Texas palafox is perfect for gardeners who appreciate native plants and want to support local wildlife. It’s ideal if you’re creating a naturalized landscape, butterfly garden, or simply want a low-maintenance annual that provides fall color and pollinator benefits.

However, if you’re looking for showy, long-blooming annuals for formal beds or containers, you might want to consider other options alongside or instead of Texas palafox. Think of it as the reliable friend of the wildflower world—not flashy, but absolutely dependable and beneficial.

By choosing this southeastern native, you’re not just adding a pretty flower to your garden—you’re supporting the intricate web of life that makes our local ecosystems thrive. And really, what could be more rewarding than that?

Texas Palafox

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Palafoxia Lag. - palafox

Species

Palafoxia texana DC. - Texas palafox

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA