North America Native Plant

Texas Flax

Botanical name: Linum hudsonioides

USDA symbol: LIHU2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Cerastium clawsonii Correll (CECL)  âš˜  Mesynium hudsonioides (Planch.) W.A. Weber (MEHU4)   

Texas Flax: A Delicate Native Beauty for Your Wildflower Garden Looking for a charming native annual that practically grows itself? Meet Texas flax (Linum hudsonioides), a delightful little wildflower that brings effortless beauty to gardens across the south-central United States. This unassuming native plant might just become your new favorite ...

Texas Flax: A Delicate Native Beauty for Your Wildflower Garden

Looking for a charming native annual that practically grows itself? Meet Texas flax (Linum hudsonioides), a delightful little wildflower that brings effortless beauty to gardens across the south-central United States. This unassuming native plant might just become your new favorite for adding natural charm to your landscape.

What Makes Texas Flax Special

Texas flax is a native annual forb that belongs to the flax family. Don’t let its delicate appearance fool you – this hardy little plant is perfectly adapted to thrive in the sometimes harsh conditions of the American Southwest. As a true native, it has evolved alongside local wildlife and weather patterns, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to work with nature rather than against it.

Where You’ll Find Texas Flax Growing Wild

This beautiful native calls Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas home. Throughout these states, you’ll find Texas flax growing in prairies, open woodlands, and disturbed areas where it can soak up plenty of sunshine. Its natural range gives us great clues about where it will thrive in our gardens.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Texas flax brings several wonderful qualities to any native plant garden:

  • Delicate blue to purple flowers that add a soft, natural beauty
  • Fine-textured foliage that creates lovely contrast with broader-leaved plants
  • Attracts beneficial pollinators including native bees and butterflies
  • Self-seeds readily, creating natural drifts over time
  • Extremely low maintenance once established
  • Drought tolerant and well-adapted to challenging conditions

Perfect Garden Spots for Texas Flax

Texas flax shines brightest in:

  • Wildflower meadows and prairie gardens
  • Native plant borders and naturalized areas
  • Pollinator gardens where you want to support local wildlife
  • Rock gardens and areas with well-draining soil
  • Low-maintenance landscapes that celebrate regional flora

Growing Texas Flax Successfully

One of the best things about Texas flax is how easy it is to grow. This plant practically takes care of itself once you understand its simple needs.

Growing Conditions

Texas flax thrives in USDA hardiness zones 6-9, which perfectly matches its native range. Give it:

  • Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
  • Well-draining soil – it’s quite tolerant of poor soils
  • Good air circulation
  • Minimal supplemental watering once established

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Texas flax started in your garden couldn’t be simpler:

  • Direct seed in fall or early spring when temperatures are cool
  • Scatter seeds on prepared soil surface – they need light to germinate
  • Water gently until seedlings are established
  • Once growing, this drought-tolerant native needs very little care
  • Allow plants to go to seed if you want them to naturalize
  • No fertilization needed – it prefers lean soils

Is Texas Flax Right for Your Garden?

Texas flax is an excellent choice if you’re looking to create a more sustainable, wildlife-friendly landscape that celebrates the natural beauty of south-central United States flora. Its low-maintenance nature makes it perfect for busy gardeners, while its pollinator benefits support local ecosystems.

However, keep in mind that as an annual, Texas flax will complete its life cycle in one growing season. The good news? It readily self-seeds, so you can expect new plants to appear each year once it’s established in your garden.

Whether you’re creating a dedicated native plant garden or simply want to add some regional character to your landscape, Texas flax offers a perfect combination of beauty, sustainability, and ease of care. Give this charming native a try – your local pollinators will thank you!

Texas Flax

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Linales

Family

Linaceae DC. ex Perleb - Flax family

Genus

Linum L. - flax

Species

Linum hudsonioides Planch. - Texas flax

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA