North America Native Plant

Texas Cupflower

Botanical name: Hunzikeria texana

USDA symbol: HUTE2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Browallia texana Torr. (BRTE6)  âš˜  Leptoglossis texana (Torr.) A. Gray (LETE5)  âš˜  Nierembergia viscosa Torr. (NIVI2)   

Texas Cupflower: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re on the hunt for truly unique Texas natives, let me introduce you to a botanical wallflower that deserves more attention: the Texas cupflower (Hunzikeria texana). This little-known perennial might not be gracing every garden center shelf, but it’s a ...

Texas Cupflower: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re on the hunt for truly unique Texas natives, let me introduce you to a botanical wallflower that deserves more attention: the Texas cupflower (Hunzikeria texana). This little-known perennial might not be gracing every garden center shelf, but it’s a genuine Lone Star State treasure that could be the perfect addition to your native plant collection.

Meet the Texas Cupflower

Texas cupflower is a perennial forb—basically a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. As its common name suggests, this charming native produces small, cup-shaped flowers that give it a delicate, almost whimsical appearance. You might also see it listed under its former scientific names, including Browallia texana or Leptoglossis texana, as botanists have shuffled it around the family tree a bit over the years.

Where Does It Call Home?

This plant is as Texan as barbecue and bluebonnets—it’s found exclusively within the borders of the Lone Star State. When we say native, we mean truly native, not just naturalized from somewhere else. Texas cupflower has been calling Texas home long before any of us showed up with our gardening gloves and grand landscaping plans.

Why Consider Texas Cupflower for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get a bit challenging—and exciting—for the adventurous gardener. Texas cupflower isn’t your run-of-the-mill native plant that you’ll find detailed growing guides for everywhere. But that’s exactly what makes it intriguing:

  • Ultimate native credibility: You can’t get more local than a plant that exists nowhere else on Earth
  • Conversation starter: Your garden visitors will be stumped when they ask what’s that pretty little flower?
  • Ecological authenticity: You’re supporting the plant communities that historically belonged in Texas
  • Pollinator potential: While specific data is limited, most members of the nightshade family (which includes Texas cupflower) attract various pollinators

The Reality Check: Growing Information Is Scarce

Let’s be honest here—if you’re looking for detailed cultivation guides with precise watering schedules and fertilizer recommendations, Texas cupflower might frustrate you. This plant falls into that category of natives that are scientifically documented but not commercially popular. Think of it as gardening for the botanically curious rather than the convenience-seeking.

Best Guesses for Growing Success

While specific growing information is limited, we can make educated guesses based on its Texas nativity and plant family characteristics:

  • Climate zones: Likely thrives in USDA zones 8-10, matching Texas’s climate range
  • Water needs: Probably drought-tolerant once established (most Texas natives are)
  • Soil preferences: Likely adaptable to various soil types, possibly preferring well-draining conditions
  • Sun requirements: Probably full sun to partial shade
  • Garden style: Perfect for native plant gardens, wildflower meadows, or naturalistic landscapes

The Hunt for Plants and Seeds

Here’s where your detective skills come in handy. Texas cupflower isn’t available at your average garden center, so you’ll need to seek out:

  • Specialty native plant nurseries in Texas
  • Native plant society sales and exchanges
  • Botanical garden plant sales
  • Online specialty native plant retailers

Always ensure you’re purchasing from reputable sources that ethically propagate their plants rather than wild-collecting them.

Is Texas Cupflower Right for You?

This plant is perfect for gardeners who:

  • Love experimenting with unusual natives
  • Don’t mind a bit of horticultural mystery
  • Want to support truly local plant communities
  • Enjoy having something unique that nobody else grows

It might not be the best choice if you:

  • Prefer plants with detailed, proven growing guides
  • Want guaranteed garden center availability
  • Need plants with predictable performance

The Bottom Line

Texas cupflower represents the wild side of native gardening—the plants that exist more in scientific literature than in cultivation guides. If you’re up for a botanical adventure and want to grow something genuinely rare in gardens, this little Texas endemic might be calling your name. Just remember, you’ll be part pioneer, part gardener, helping to bring a lesser-known native into the horticultural spotlight.

Who knows? You might just become the person others turn to when they want to learn about growing Texas cupflower. Now that’s a gardening legacy worth cultivating!

Texas Cupflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Solanaceae Juss. - Potato family

Genus

Hunzikeria D'Arcy - hunzikeria

Species

Hunzikeria texana (Torr.) D'Arcy - Texas cupflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA