North America Native Plant

Texas Crownbeard

Botanical name: Verbesina microptera

USDA symbol: VEMI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Verbesina microptera DC. var. mollissima B.L. Rob. & Greenm. (VEMIM)  âš˜  Verbesina texana Buckley (VETE5)   

Texas Crownbeard: A Hidden Gem for Your Native Garden If you’re looking for a hardy, drought-tolerant native plant that’ll keep both wildlife and pollinators happy, let me introduce you to Texas crownbeard (Verbesina microptera). This unassuming perennial might not be the flashiest flower in the garden center, but it’s got ...

Texas Crownbeard: A Hidden Gem for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking for a hardy, drought-tolerant native plant that’ll keep both wildlife and pollinators happy, let me introduce you to Texas crownbeard (Verbesina microptera). This unassuming perennial might not be the flashiest flower in the garden center, but it’s got some serious staying power and ecological benefits that make it worth considering for your landscape.

What is Texas Crownbeard?

Texas crownbeard is a native perennial forb – basically a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let the somewhat regal name fool you; this isn’t a plant that demands royal treatment. It’s actually quite the opposite, thriving with minimal care once established in your garden.

As a true Texas native, this plant has evolved to handle the Lone Star State’s challenging conditions, from scorching summers to unpredictable rainfall. It’s found naturally throughout Texas, where it has been quietly supporting local ecosystems for centuries.

Why Consider Texas Crownbeard for Your Garden?

Here’s where Texas crownbeard really shines – it’s a multitasker that benefits both your garden and local wildlife:

  • Wildlife magnet: Large animals rely on this plant for 5-10% of their diet, making it valuable for supporting local fauna
  • Pollinator friendly: The cheerful yellow daisy-like flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that naturally belong in your area

Garden Design and Landscape Role

Texas crownbeard works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Wildflower gardens: Perfect for creating that natural, meadow-like appearance
  • Native plant landscapes: An authentic choice for Texas native gardens
  • Xeriscapes: Its drought tolerance makes it ideal for water-wise landscaping
  • Wildlife gardens: Essential for supporting local animal populations

The plant produces clusters of small yellow flowers from late summer into fall, providing a cheerful pop of color when many other plants are winding down for the season.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Texas crownbeard is how adaptable it is to different growing conditions:

  • Sunlight: Thrives in full sun locations
  • Soil: Adaptable to various soil types, including clay and limestone soils common in Texas
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, though it appreciates occasional watering during extended dry periods
  • USDA Zones: Hardy in zones 8-10, perfect for Texas gardens

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Texas crownbeard established in your garden is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Timing: Plant in spring or fall for best establishment
  • Spacing: Allow adequate room as this plant can spread naturally
  • Maintenance: Cut back in late winter to encourage fresh growth
  • Self-seeding: May naturally spread through seed, which is great for naturalizing areas
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then rely on natural rainfall

The Bottom Line

Texas crownbeard might not be the showiest plant you’ll ever grow, but it’s definitely one of the most reliable and ecologically beneficial. If you’re building a native garden, creating wildlife habitat, or just want a tough, low-maintenance perennial that actually belongs in Texas, this little yellow-flowered gem deserves a spot in your landscape.

Plus, there’s something satisfying about growing a plant that’s been thriving in your area long before any of us were around to fuss over it. Sometimes the best garden additions are the ones that know how to take care of themselves!

Wildlife Status

Want to attract wildlife or keep hungry critters away from your garden? Understanding the relationship between plants and wildlife is key. While plant tags may indicate deer and rabbit resistance, they don't tell the full story. Every gardener has experienced the disappointment of purchasing "deer-resistant" plants only to find them nibbled to the ground!

The extent to which plants are resistant to animal browsing is a matter of degree. Likewise, the extent to which a plant attracts wanted visitors also varies. Whether you want a garden full or free of wildlife, learning about interactions between a plant and wild animals can help you make smarter choices for the garden you desire.

As shown below Shrubby Indian Mallow isn't a large food source for animals or birds. You can confidently add this plant to your garden and rest assured knowing it's unlikely to be devoured by four-legged visitors.

Small animals

not a food source

not a source of cover

Large animals

5-10% of diet

Infrequently used as cover

Terrestrial birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Water birds

not a food source

not a source of cover

Sources:

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press. Lubbock.

Texas Crownbeard

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Verbesina L. - crownbeard

Species

Verbesina microptera DC. - Texas crownbeard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA