North America Native Plant

Texas Chickweed

Botanical name: Cerastium texanum

USDA symbol: CETE3

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Texas Chickweed: A Lesser-Known Southwestern Native If you’re looking to add authentic southwestern character to your garden, you might want to get acquainted with Texas chickweed (Cerastium texanum). This unassuming little native annual deserves more attention from gardeners who appreciate the subtle beauty of indigenous wildflowers. What is Texas Chickweed? ...

Texas Chickweed: A Lesser-Known Southwestern Native

If you’re looking to add authentic southwestern character to your garden, you might want to get acquainted with Texas chickweed (Cerastium texanum). This unassuming little native annual deserves more attention from gardeners who appreciate the subtle beauty of indigenous wildflowers.

What is Texas Chickweed?

Texas chickweed is a native annual forb that belongs to the carnation family. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous flowering plant without woody stems – think of it as nature’s way of creating delicate groundcover that returns each year from seed. Unlike its more aggressive cousins in the chickweed family, this southwestern native has adapted to thrive in the challenging conditions of its desert homeland.

Where Does Texas Chickweed Grow?

This charming little plant calls the American Southwest home, with natural populations found in Arizona and New Mexico. As a true native of the lower 48 states, Texas chickweed has spent centuries perfecting its survival strategies in these arid landscapes.

Why Consider Growing Texas Chickweed?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native plant a spot in your garden:

  • Authentic regional character: Supporting true natives helps preserve local plant communities
  • Low-maintenance appeal: As a desert native, it’s naturally adapted to challenging growing conditions
  • Annual lifecycle: Provides seasonal interest without becoming a permanent commitment
  • Ecological value: Native plants typically support local wildlife and pollinators better than non-natives

The Challenge: Limited Information

Here’s where things get a bit tricky for eager gardeners. Texas chickweed appears to be one of those best kept secrets of the native plant world – there’s surprisingly little detailed cultivation information available. This could be because it’s naturally uncommon, difficult to cultivate, or simply hasn’t caught the attention of the horticultural community yet.

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific cultivation details for Cerastium texanum are scarce, we can make some educated guesses based on its native habitat and family characteristics:

  • Climate: Likely suited to arid and semi-arid regions
  • Soil: Probably prefers well-draining soils typical of southwestern landscapes
  • Water: As a desert native, likely drought-tolerant once established
  • Sun exposure: Most southwestern natives prefer full sun to partial shade

The Bottom Line for Gardeners

Texas chickweed presents an interesting dilemma for native plant enthusiasts. On one hand, it’s a legitimate southwestern native that could add authentic regional character to appropriate gardens. On the other hand, the lack of readily available seeds or plants, combined with limited growing information, makes it a challenging choice for most home gardeners.

If you’re determined to try growing Texas chickweed, your best bet might be contacting native plant societies in Arizona or New Mexico, or specialized native seed suppliers who might have occasional access to seeds. However, for most gardeners seeking similar ecological benefits, you might consider better-documented southwestern natives like desert marigold, fairy duster, or other regional wildflowers that are easier to source and grow.

A Plant Worth Knowing About

Even if Texas chickweed doesn’t make it into your garden this year, it’s worth knowing about as part of our regional botanical heritage. Every native species plays a role in the intricate web of southwestern ecosystems, and understanding these relationships helps us make better choices for our landscapes and the wildlife they support.

Sometimes the most interesting plants are the ones that remain a little mysterious – and Texas chickweed definitely fits that description!

Texas Chickweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Cerastium L. - mouse-ear chickweed

Species

Cerastium texanum Britton - Texas chickweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA