North America Native Plant

Tansy Pepperweed

Botanical name: Lepidium pinnatisectum

USDA symbol: LEPI2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico  

Tansy Pepperweed: A Lesser-Known Puerto Rican Native Worth Knowing If you’re passionate about native plants and happen to be gardening in Puerto Rico, you might be curious about tansy pepperweed (Lepidium pinnatisectum). This annual herb represents one of those fascinating native species that doesn’t get much spotlight in gardening circles ...

Tansy Pepperweed: A Lesser-Known Puerto Rican Native Worth Knowing

If you’re passionate about native plants and happen to be gardening in Puerto Rico, you might be curious about tansy pepperweed (Lepidium pinnatisectum). This annual herb represents one of those fascinating native species that doesn’t get much spotlight in gardening circles – and for good reason, as we’ll discover.

What Is Tansy Pepperweed?

Tansy pepperweed is a native Puerto Rican annual forb belonging to the mustard family (Brassicaceae). As a forb, it’s essentially an herbaceous flowering plant – think of it as nature’s way of creating a non-woody plant that completes its entire life cycle in just one growing season. Like other members of the Lepidium genus, it’s likely a modest-looking plant that you might easily overlook if you weren’t specifically looking for it.

Where Does It Grow?

This little-known native calls Puerto Rico home and, as far as current records indicate, that’s where its story begins and ends geographically. It’s what we call an endemic species – a plant that evolved in this specific place and hasn’t established populations elsewhere.

The Challenge of Growing Lesser-Known Natives

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating for native plant enthusiasts). While tansy pepperweed might sound like an intriguing addition to a native Puerto Rican garden, there’s precious little information available about how to actually grow it successfully. This isn’t uncommon with lesser-known native species – they often exist in the scientific literature but lack the practical growing guides that popular garden plants enjoy.

What We Don’t Know (But Wish We Did)

Unfortunately, specific details about tansy pepperweed’s growing requirements, appearance, and garden value remain largely mysterious. We don’t have reliable information about:

  • Specific soil and moisture preferences
  • Light requirements
  • Physical appearance and size
  • Flower characteristics and timing
  • Wildlife and pollinator benefits
  • Propagation methods

Should You Try to Grow It?

The honest answer is: it’s complicated. As a native species, tansy pepperweed theoretically deserves a place in Puerto Rican native plant gardens. However, the lack of available information raises some important considerations:

First, if this plant is rarely discussed in horticultural circles, it might be because it’s either very rare in the wild, not particularly ornamental, or difficult to cultivate. Second, without proper growing guides, you’d essentially be experimenting – which could be rewarding for the adventurous gardener but frustrating for those seeking reliable results.

Alternative Approaches for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re passionate about growing Puerto Rican natives, consider focusing on better-documented species where you can find reliable growing information and source plants or seeds responsibly. This approach ensures you’re contributing positively to native plant conservation while creating a successful garden.

For those determined to learn more about tansy pepperweed, reaching out to local botanists, native plant societies, or agricultural extension offices in Puerto Rico might yield additional insights that aren’t readily available in general gardening resources.

The Bigger Picture

Plants like tansy pepperweed remind us that our native flora includes many species that exist somewhat quietly in the background. While they might not become garden stars, they’re still important pieces of the ecological puzzle. Supporting research and documentation of lesser-known natives helps ensure that future gardeners might have better information about growing these unique local treasures.

For now, tansy pepperweed remains more of a botanical curiosity than a practical garden recommendation – but that doesn’t make it any less worthy of our respect and interest as a native Puerto Rican species.

Tansy Pepperweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Lepidium L. - pepperweed

Species

Lepidium pinnatisectum (O.E. Schulz) C.L. Hitchc. - tansy pepperweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA