Tall Fringed Bluebells: A Rare Native Gem for Western Gardens
If you’re a native plant enthusiast in the western United States, you might have stumbled across the intriguing tall fringed bluebells (Mertensia ciliata var. stomatechoides). This lesser-known native wildflower belongs to the borage family and represents a unique variety that’s as fascinating as it is elusive.
What Are Tall Fringed Bluebells?
Tall fringed bluebells are a perennial forb—essentially a soft-stemmed flowering plant that lacks woody tissue above ground. Unlike trees or shrubs, this herbaceous beauty dies back to the ground each winter and reemerges fresh each spring. As a native species, it has evolved alongside local ecosystems and wildlife for thousands of years, making it a valuable addition to naturalistic gardens.
Where Do They Grow Naturally?
This particular variety has a limited native range, naturally occurring in just three western states: California, Nevada, and Oregon. Its restricted distribution makes it a special find for gardeners lucky enough to live within its native territory.
A Word About Rarity
Here’s something important to consider: tall fringed bluebells carry a Global Conservation Status of S5T3T4, indicating they’re relatively uncommon in the wild. This rarity status means that if you’re interested in growing this plant, it’s crucial to source it responsibly. Never collect plants or seeds from wild populations, and only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock ethically.
Should You Plant Tall Fringed Bluebells?
If you live within this plant’s native range and can source it responsibly, tall fringed bluebells could be a wonderful addition to your native plant garden. As a native species, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions and requires no fertilizers or excessive watering once established. Native plants also support local ecosystems by providing habitat and food sources for indigenous wildlife.
However, the limited availability and conservation concerns mean this might not be the best choice for every gardener. If you can’t find responsibly sourced plants, consider other native Mertensia species or similar native wildflowers that are more readily available.
Growing Conditions and Care
Unfortunately, specific growing information for this particular variety is limited due to its rarity and specialized nature. As with most native plants, your best bet is to:
- Mimic its natural habitat conditions as closely as possible
- Provide well-draining soil
- Choose a location with appropriate light levels for your region
- Allow the plant to go dormant naturally in winter
- Avoid over-watering once established
The Bottom Line
Tall fringed bluebells represent the kind of hidden gems that make native plant gardening so rewarding. While their rarity means they’re not suitable for every garden, they offer western gardeners a chance to grow something truly special—if sourced responsibly. For most gardeners, exploring more common native alternatives might be a better starting point, but for the dedicated native plant enthusiast with access to ethical sources, these bluebells could be a treasured addition to a naturalistic landscape.
Remember, the best native garden is one that supports both plant conservation and local ecosystems. Whether you choose tall fringed bluebells or other native species, you’re contributing to a healthier, more sustainable landscape.
