North America Native Plant

Tall Alumroot

Botanical name: Heuchera chlorantha

USDA symbol: HECH

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Tall Alumroot: A Native Gem for Shady Gardens If you’re looking to add some authentic Pacific Northwest charm to your shade garden, meet tall alumroot (Heuchera chlorantha) – a delightful native perennial that’s been quietly beautifying western landscapes long before garden centers existed. This unassuming but charming plant might just ...

Tall Alumroot: A Native Gem for Shady Gardens

If you’re looking to add some authentic Pacific Northwest charm to your shade garden, meet tall alumroot (Heuchera chlorantha) – a delightful native perennial that’s been quietly beautifying western landscapes long before garden centers existed. This unassuming but charming plant might just become your new favorite groundcover.

What Makes Tall Alumroot Special?

Tall alumroot is a true native of western North America, naturally occurring across British Columbia, California, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. As a perennial forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant), it forms attractive basal rosettes of rounded, lobed leaves that stay interesting throughout the growing season.

What really sets this plant apart are its delicate flower stalks that can reach impressive heights, topped with clusters of small, greenish-white blooms. While the flowers might not stop traffic, they have a subtle elegance that fits perfectly into naturalistic garden designs.

Why Your Garden Will Love Tall Alumroot

Here’s where tall alumroot really shines as a garden plant:

  • Native advantage: Being native means it’s perfectly adapted to local conditions and supports regional ecosystems
  • Shade tolerance: Thrives in partial shade to full shade where many plants struggle
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably self-sufficient
  • Pollinator friendly: Those modest flowers attract small native bees and beneficial insects
  • Natural groundcover: Spreads gradually to form attractive colonies

Perfect Garden Companions

Tall alumroot is a team player that works beautifully in:

  • Woodland gardens alongside ferns and wild ginger
  • Native plant gardens with other regional species
  • Shade perennial borders as a textural groundcover
  • Rock gardens in cooler, shadier spots
  • Natural areas where you want to encourage native plant communities

Growing Tall Alumroot Successfully

The good news? Tall alumroot is refreshingly easy to grow once you understand its preferences.

Location and Soil

Choose a spot with partial shade to full shade – think the conditions under a canopy of trees or on the north side of your house. This plant prefers well-draining soil but can handle a range of soil types. Since it has a Facultative Upland wetland status, it usually prefers drier conditions but can tolerate some moisture.

Hardiness and Climate

Hardy in USDA zones 4-8, tall alumroot can handle both cold winters and moderate heat, making it adaptable across much of its native range and similar climates.

Planting Tips

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Space plants 12-18 inches apart if creating a groundcover effect
  • Water regularly the first year to establish strong roots
  • Add a light layer of organic mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Ongoing Care

Once established, tall alumroot is wonderfully low-maintenance:

  • Water during extended dry periods, but avoid overwatering
  • Remove spent flower stalks to keep plants tidy
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years if they become overcrowded
  • No need for regular fertilizing – it prefers lean conditions

The Bottom Line

Tall alumroot might not be the flashiest plant in the garden center, but it’s exactly the kind of reliable, native performer that creates the backbone of a sustainable landscape. If you have shady spots that need some gentle coverage, or if you’re passionate about supporting native ecosystems, this quietly beautiful perennial deserves a place in your garden.

Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that was thriving in your region’s landscapes centuries before any of us arrived on the scene. That’s the kind of garden wisdom worth cultivating.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Tall Alumroot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Saxifragaceae Juss. - Saxifrage family

Genus

Heuchera L. - alumroot

Species

Heuchera chlorantha Piper - tall alumroot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA