North America Native Plant

Sticky Sandspurry

Botanical name: Spergularia macrotheca

USDA symbol: SPMA

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Sticky Sandspurry: A Tough Little Native Ground Cover for Challenging Sites If you’re looking for a hardy, low-maintenance ground cover that can handle some of the toughest growing conditions, let me introduce you to sticky sandspurry (Spergularia macrotheca). This unassuming little native plant might not win any beauty contests, but ...

Sticky Sandspurry: A Tough Little Native Ground Cover for Challenging Sites

If you’re looking for a hardy, low-maintenance ground cover that can handle some of the toughest growing conditions, let me introduce you to sticky sandspurry (Spergularia macrotheca). This unassuming little native plant might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got character and resilience that make it perfect for those tricky spots in your garden where other plants fear to tread.

What is Sticky Sandspurry?

Sticky sandspurry is a perennial forb—essentially a non-woody herbaceous plant that comes back year after year. True to its name, this little plant has a slightly sticky feel to its foliage, which helps it cope with harsh coastal conditions. It forms low, spreading mats that hug the ground, rarely getting taller than a few inches.

This plant is a proud native of western North America, naturally occurring in British Columbia, California, Oregon, and Washington. It’s perfectly at home in both the United States and Canada, making it a great choice for gardeners throughout the Pacific Northwest and coastal California.

Why You Might Want to Grow Sticky Sandspurry

Here’s where sticky sandspurry really shines—it’s incredibly tough. This plant has evolved to handle conditions that would make other plants wilt in despair:

  • Salt tolerance: Perfect for coastal gardens where salt spray is a constant challenge
  • Drought resistance: Once established, it needs minimal watering
  • Poor soil champion: Thrives in sandy, rocky, or otherwise challenging soils
  • Low maintenance: Requires virtually no care once it’s settled in
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and requires fewer resources

Where Does Sticky Sandspurry Fit in Your Garden?

This isn’t your typical show-stopping garden star, but it’s incredibly useful in the right situations. Sticky sandspurry works beautifully as:

  • Ground cover in coastal gardens
  • Filler in rock gardens or xeriscapes
  • Erosion control on slopes
  • Living mulch around other drought-tolerant plants
  • Natural landscaping in wild or naturalized areas

The small white to pale pink flowers appear throughout the growing season, and while they’re not showy, they add a delicate charm and attract small native pollinators like bees and flies.

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about sticky sandspurry is how easy it is to grow—as long as you give it what it wants:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is preferred, though it can tolerate some light shade
  • Soil: Sandy, well-draining soil is ideal, but it’s not picky about soil quality
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 6-10, perfect for coastal and Mediterranean climates

Thanks to its facultative wetland status, sticky sandspurry can handle both dry conditions and occasional wet periods, making it quite adaptable to different moisture levels throughout the year.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting sticky sandspurry established is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Space plants about 12-18 inches apart if you want quick coverage
  • Water regularly the first year to help establish roots
  • After establishment, water only during extended dry periods
  • No fertilizer needed—this plant prefers lean conditions
  • Minimal pruning required; just remove any dead material in late winter

Is Sticky Sandspurry Right for You?

Consider sticky sandspurry if you have challenging growing conditions, want to support native plant communities, or need a reliable ground cover that won’t demand constant attention. It’s particularly valuable for coastal gardeners dealing with salt spray and sandy soils.

Keep in mind that this isn’t a plant for formal garden beds or high-traffic areas. It’s more of a set it and forget it type of plant that works best in naturalized settings or as a problem-solver for difficult sites.

While it may not be the flashiest addition to your garden, sticky sandspurry offers something equally valuable: dependability, native plant benefits, and the satisfaction of growing a plant that’s perfectly suited to its environment. Sometimes the quiet heroes of the plant world deserve a spot in our gardens too.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Sticky Sandspurry

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Spergularia (Pers.) J. Presl & C. Presl - sandspurry

Species

Spergularia macrotheca (Hornem.) Heynh. - sticky sandspurry

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA