North America Native Plant

Sticky Panicgrass

Botanical name: Homolepis glutinosa

USDA symbol: HOGL3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Puerto Rico âš˜ Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Synonyms: Panicum glutinosum Sw. (PAGL2)   

Sticky Panicgrass: A Native Caribbean Grass for Wetland Gardens If you’re gardening in the Caribbean and looking to support native ecosystems, sticky panicgrass (Homolepis glutinosa) might just be the under-the-radar native you’ve been searching for. This perennial grass species is a true Caribbean native that deserves more attention from environmentally-conscious ...

Sticky Panicgrass: A Native Caribbean Grass for Wetland Gardens

If you’re gardening in the Caribbean and looking to support native ecosystems, sticky panicgrass (Homolepis glutinosa) might just be the under-the-radar native you’ve been searching for. This perennial grass species is a true Caribbean native that deserves more attention from environmentally-conscious gardeners.

What Makes Sticky Panicgrass Special?

Sticky panicgrass is a native graminoid (that’s fancy talk for grass-like plant) that belongs to the grass family. As a perennial, it comes back year after year, making it a reliable addition to your landscape once established. You might also see it listed under its former scientific name, Panicum glutinosum, in older gardening references.

Where Does Sticky Panicgrass Call Home?

This Caribbean native has its roots firmly planted in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. If you’re gardening in these tropical paradises, you’re working with a plant that evolved specifically for your local conditions – which means it should thrive with minimal fuss once you get it established.

The Perfect Spot for Sticky Panicgrass

Here’s where things get interesting: sticky panicgrass has what botanists call facultative wetland status in the Caribbean region. In plain English, this means it usually hangs out in wetland areas but can also tolerate drier spots. Think of it as the plant equivalent of someone who loves the beach but doesn’t mind spending time inland either.

This flexibility makes sticky panicgrass an excellent choice for:

  • Rain gardens that collect and filter stormwater
  • Areas near ponds, streams, or other water features
  • Low-lying areas of your garden that tend to stay moist
  • Native plant gardens focused on Caribbean species

Growing Sticky Panicgrass: The Honest Truth

Here’s where we need to be upfront with you: detailed growing information for sticky panicgrass is surprisingly scarce. This isn’t uncommon with native grasses that haven’t made it into mainstream horticulture yet. However, we can make some educated guesses based on its wetland status and Caribbean origins.

Since it’s naturally found in tropical regions, sticky panicgrass likely prefers:

  • Warm temperatures year-round (think tropical and subtropical zones)
  • Consistently moist soil, though it can probably handle some dry periods
  • Full sun to partial shade conditions
  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay waterlogged

Why Choose a Native Like Sticky Panicgrass?

Planting native species like sticky panicgrass isn’t just good for your garden – it’s good for your entire local ecosystem. Native plants have co-evolved with local wildlife over thousands of years, creating intricate relationships that support biodiversity. While we don’t have specific data on sticky panicgrass’s wildlife benefits, native grasses typically provide seeds for birds and habitat for various insects.

Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing plants that truly belong in your landscape. They’re adapted to your local climate patterns, soil types, and seasonal rhythms in ways that non-native plants simply can’t match.

The Bottom Line

Sticky panicgrass represents an opportunity to support Caribbean native ecosystems while adding an interesting grass element to your landscape. While detailed cultivation information is limited, its wetland tolerance makes it worth trying in moist areas of your garden, especially if you’re dealing with challenging wet spots that other plants struggle with.

If you’re lucky enough to find sticky panicgrass at local native plant sales or specialty nurseries, consider giving it a try. Just remember to source it responsibly from reputable suppliers who propagate their plants rather than collecting from wild populations.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Caribbean

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Sticky Panicgrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Homolepis Chase - panicgrass

Species

Homolepis glutinosa (Sw.) F. Zuloaga & Soderstr. - sticky panicgrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA