North America Native Plant

Sticky Liveforever

Botanical name: Dudleya viscida

USDA symbol: DUVI2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Stylophyllum viscidum (S. Watson) Britton & Rose (STVI9)   

Sticky Liveforever: A Rare Coastal Gem for Your Drought-Tolerant Garden If you’re looking for a truly unique native succulent that embodies the rugged beauty of California’s coastline, sticky liveforever (Dudleya viscida) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This remarkable little plant has earned its common name from ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Sticky Liveforever: A Rare Coastal Gem for Your Drought-Tolerant Garden

If you’re looking for a truly unique native succulent that embodies the rugged beauty of California’s coastline, sticky liveforever (Dudleya viscida) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This remarkable little plant has earned its common name from its incredibly resilient nature and distinctive sticky leaves that help it thrive in harsh coastal conditions.

What Makes Sticky Liveforever Special?

Sticky liveforever is a perennial succulent that forms charming rosettes of thick, fleshy leaves with a distinctive sticky coating. This coating isn’t just for show – it’s actually a clever adaptation that helps the plant conserve moisture and protect itself from salt spray and harsh coastal winds. The plant produces impressive flower stalks that can tower above the rosettes, displaying clusters of bright yellow to orange flowers that create a stunning contrast against the silvery-green foliage.

Native Range and Current Status

This California native originally called the coastal areas and Channel Islands of Southern California home, thriving in the Mediterranean climate and rocky coastal bluffs. Today, sticky liveforever is found naturally only in California, making it a true Golden State treasure.

Important Conservation Note: Sticky liveforever has a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s considered imperiled due to extreme rarity. With only 6 to 20 known occurrences and an estimated 1,000 to 3,000 remaining individuals in the wild, this plant is quite rare. If you’re interested in growing sticky liveforever, it’s crucial to source plants only from reputable nurseries that propagate from legally obtained stock – never collect from wild populations.

Why Grow Sticky Liveforever?

Despite its rarity (or perhaps because of it), sticky liveforever offers several compelling reasons to include it in your garden:

  • Exceptional drought tolerance once established
  • Unique aesthetic appeal with sticky, succulent foliage
  • Attractive flowers that support local pollinators including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
  • Low maintenance requirements
  • Perfect for water-wise landscaping
  • Helps support conservation of a rare native species

Ideal Growing Conditions

Sticky liveforever thrives in conditions that mimic its native coastal habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Extremely well-draining soil is essential – think sandy or rocky conditions
  • Water: Very drought tolerant; minimal water needed once established
  • Climate: USDA hardiness zones 9-11, prefers coastal conditions
  • Air circulation: Good airflow helps prevent moisture-related issues

Perfect Garden Settings

This versatile succulent works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Mediterranean and drought-tolerant gardens
  • Rock gardens and succulent collections
  • Coastal landscape designs
  • Container gardens and raised planters
  • Native plant gardens focusing on California species

Planting and Care Tips

Growing sticky liveforever successfully is all about getting the basics right:

Planting: Choose a location with excellent drainage – this cannot be overstated. If your soil tends to hold water, consider raised beds or containers filled with a well-draining succulent mix. Plant at the same depth as the nursery container and space plants adequately to ensure good air circulation.

Watering: Water sparingly, especially during the first year while the plant establishes. Once mature, sticky liveforever can survive on natural rainfall in most coastal areas. Overwatering is the quickest way to kill this drought-adapted plant.

Maintenance: Remove spent flower stalks after blooming and occasionally remove any dead or damaged leaves. Protect from hard frost in marginal areas.

Propagation: If you’re lucky enough to have an established plant, you can propagate from offsets that form around the base or try leaf cuttings, though success rates can vary.

Supporting Conservation Through Gardening

By choosing to grow sticky liveforever from responsibly sourced plants, you’re participating in an important conservation effort. Home cultivation helps reduce pressure on wild populations while keeping this remarkable species thriving in our gardens and landscapes. Always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries and never collect from wild populations.

Sticky liveforever may be rare in nature, but with proper care and responsible sourcing, it can become a treasured part of your water-wise garden, connecting you to California’s unique coastal heritage while supporting important pollinator species. Just remember – when it comes to water, less is definitely more with this resilient coastal beauty!

Sticky Liveforever

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Crassulaceae J. St.-Hil. - Stonecrop family

Genus

Dudleya Britton & Rose - dudleya

Species

Dudleya viscida (S. Watson) Moran - sticky liveforever

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA