North America Native Plant

Sticky Brittlebush

Botanical name: Encelia resinifera tenuifolia

USDA symbol: ENRET

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Sticky Brittlebush: Arizona’s Hardy Native Shrub for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle Arizona’s challenging climate while adding beauty to your landscape, meet the sticky brittlebush (Encelia resinifera tenuifolia). This resilient perennial shrub is a true Arizona native that knows how to thrive ...

Sticky Brittlebush: Arizona’s Hardy Native Shrub for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails native plant that can handle Arizona’s challenging climate while adding beauty to your landscape, meet the sticky brittlebush (Encelia resinifera tenuifolia). This resilient perennial shrub is a true Arizona native that knows how to thrive in the desert Southwest.

What is Sticky Brittlebush?

Sticky brittlebush is a multi-stemmed woody shrub that typically grows to about 13-16 feet in height, though it usually stays much smaller in garden settings. As a perennial, this plant will grace your landscape year after year, developing multiple stems from or near the ground level. True to its sticky name, this plant has resinous qualities that help it survive in harsh desert conditions.

Where Does Sticky Brittlebush Grow Naturally?

This plant is exclusively native to Arizona, making it perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of the Grand Canyon State. As a true Arizona native, it has evolved over thousands of years to handle the intense heat, low rainfall, and alkaline soils that characterize much of the region.

Why Choose Sticky Brittlebush for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to consider this native shrub for your landscape:

  • Water-wise choice: As a desert native, it requires minimal irrigation once established
  • Low maintenance: Adapted to local conditions means less fuss and care
  • Supports local ecosystem: Native plants provide the best habitat for local wildlife
  • Authentic desert landscaping: Perfect for creating landscapes that reflect Arizona’s natural beauty
  • Drought resilient: An excellent choice for xeriscaping and sustainable gardening

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for this particular variety are not extensively documented, sticky brittlebush likely shares the growing preferences common to other Arizona desert natives:

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure for best growth and flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential; clay soils should be amended
  • Water: Low water requirements once established; overwatering can be harmful
  • Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones typical of Arizona’s desert regions

Landscape Uses

Sticky brittlebush works wonderfully in several landscape applications:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Low-maintenance commercial landscapes
  • Erosion control on slopes

A Note on Availability

As with many specific native plant varieties, sticky brittlebush may be challenging to find at typical garden centers. Your best bet is to contact native plant nurseries in Arizona or specialized desert plant suppliers. When purchasing, always ensure you’re getting plants from reputable sources that ethically propagate rather than wild-collect their stock.

The Bottom Line

For Arizona gardeners committed to water-wise, sustainable landscaping that supports local ecosystems, sticky brittlebush represents an excellent choice. While it may require some hunting to locate, this authentic Arizona native offers the promise of a beautiful, low-maintenance addition to desert landscapes. By choosing plants like sticky brittlebush, you’re not just creating a stunning garden—you’re participating in the preservation and celebration of Arizona’s unique natural heritage.

Sticky Brittlebush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Encelia Adans. - brittlebush

Species

Encelia resinifera C. Clark - sticky brittlebush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA