North America Native Plant

Stemless Four-nerve Daisy

Botanical name: Tetraneuris acaulis var. nana

USDA symbol: TEACN

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hymenoxys acaulis (Pursh) K.F. Parker var. nana S.L. Welsh (HYACN)   

Stemless Four-Nerve Daisy: A Rare Southwest Native Worth Seeking If you’re passionate about native plants and love the challenge of growing something truly special, the stemless four-nerve daisy (Tetraneuris acaulis var. nana) might just capture your heart. This charming little perennial is one of those hidden gems of the American ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1T2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Stemless Four-Nerve Daisy: A Rare Southwest Native Worth Seeking

If you’re passionate about native plants and love the challenge of growing something truly special, the stemless four-nerve daisy (Tetraneuris acaulis var. nana) might just capture your heart. This charming little perennial is one of those hidden gems of the American Southwest that deserves more attention from dedicated native plant enthusiasts.

What Makes This Daisy Special?

Don’t let the name fool you – while it’s called stemless, this delightful forb produces lovely yellow, daisy-like flowers that seem to float just above its compact foliage. As a true perennial, it comes back year after year, gradually forming small colonies that create wonderful splashes of golden color in the garden.

The stemless four-nerve daisy belongs to the sunflower family and grows as what botanists call a forb – essentially a non-woody herbaceous plant that lacks significant woody tissue above ground. Think of it as the plant world’s equivalent of a low-maintenance friend who shows up reliably every spring!

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has a rather exclusive address, naturally occurring only in New Mexico and Utah. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of the American Southwest, where it has evolved to thrive in environments that would stress out many other plants.

A Word About Rarity

Important note for responsible gardeners: The stemless four-nerve daisy has a conservation status that suggests it may be quite rare in the wild. If you’re interested in growing this special plant, please make sure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock rather than wild-collecting. Never collect plants from the wild, and always verify that your source practices ethical propagation methods.

Garden Appeal and Design Uses

This compact daisy shines brightest in specialized garden settings. Here’s where it really excels:

  • Rock gardens: Its low-growing habit and drought tolerance make it perfect for tucking between stones
  • Xerophytic landscapes: Ideal for water-wise gardening in arid regions
  • Native plant gardens: A conversation starter for fellow native plant enthusiasts
  • Naturalized areas: Great for creating authentic Southwest habitat

Growing Conditions and Care

The good news is that once established, the stemless four-nerve daisy is relatively low-maintenance – it has to be, given its harsh native environment! Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely critical – this plant despises wet feet
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but avoid overwatering at all costs
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 4-8

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

Like many native daisies, this species attracts native bees and butterflies when in bloom. The bright yellow flowers provide an important nectar source, especially valuable because native plants and their co-evolved pollinators have relationships that go back thousands of years.

Should You Grow It?

You’re a good candidate if:

  • You live in zones 4-8, preferably in the Southwest
  • You have experience with native plants and challenging species
  • You’re committed to sourcing plants responsibly
  • You have well-draining soil and a sunny location
  • You appreciate rare and unusual plants

This might not be for you if:

  • You prefer easy-to-find, common garden plants
  • Your soil tends to stay moist or poorly draining
  • You’re looking for a large, showy specimen plant
  • You live outside its hardiness range

The Bottom Line

The stemless four-nerve daisy is a plant for the dedicated native gardener who appreciates subtle beauty and wants to grow something genuinely special. While it may require some effort to source responsibly and establish successfully, the reward is having a truly rare piece of American Southwest heritage in your garden. Just remember – with rarity comes responsibility, so always choose ethical sources and never wild-collect this precious native.

Stemless Four-nerve Daisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Tetraneuris Greene - four-nerve daisy

Species

Tetraneuris acaulis (Pursh) Greene - stemless four-nerve daisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA