North America Native Plant

Stem Raillardella

Botanical name: Raillardella scaposa

USDA symbol: RASC2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Stem Raillardella: A Tiny Treasure for High-Altitude Gardens If you’re looking for a petite native perennial that thrives in challenging conditions, meet stem raillardella (Raillardella scaposa). This unassuming little wildflower might not win any height contests, but what it lacks in stature, it makes up for in charm and resilience. ...

Stem Raillardella: A Tiny Treasure for High-Altitude Gardens

If you’re looking for a petite native perennial that thrives in challenging conditions, meet stem raillardella (Raillardella scaposa). This unassuming little wildflower might not win any height contests, but what it lacks in stature, it makes up for in charm and resilience.

What Is Stem Raillardella?

Stem raillardella is a native perennial forb that calls the western United States home. As a member of the sunflower family, this herbaceous plant produces cheerful yellow daisy-like flowers that seem almost too delicate for the harsh mountain environments where it naturally occurs. Don’t let its dainty appearance fool you though – this little survivor is tougher than it looks.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This native beauty has made itself at home across California, Nevada, and Oregon, typically favoring high-elevation environments. You’ll find it growing naturally in rocky, well-draining soils where many other plants would struggle to survive.

Why Consider Stem Raillardella for Your Garden?

Here are several compelling reasons to give this native plant a spot in your landscape:

  • Native credentials: As a true native of the western states, it supports local ecosystems and requires minimal resources once established
  • Pollinator magnet: Those bright yellow blooms attract beneficial small native bees and butterflies
  • Low maintenance: Once established, this drought-tolerant perennial asks for very little
  • Unique appeal: Perfect for gardeners wanting something different from the usual landscape suspects

Perfect Garden Settings

Stem raillardella isn’t meant for every garden, and that’s part of its appeal. This specialized beauty shines in:

  • Rock gardens: Where its compact form and drainage needs are perfectly met
  • Alpine gardens: Mimicking its natural high-elevation habitat
  • Xeriscapes: Contributing to water-wise landscaping efforts
  • Native plant gardens: As part of authentic regional plant communities

Growing Conditions and Care

Success with stem raillardella comes down to understanding its mountain origins. This plant has adapted to specific conditions, and replicating them is key:

  • Drainage is everything: Poor drainage is the fastest way to lose this plant
  • Sun lover: Provide full sun for best flowering and form
  • Less is more with water: Once established, minimal supplemental watering is needed
  • Hardy zones: Thrives in USDA zones 4-8, handling cold much better than excess moisture

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting stem raillardella off to a good start requires attention to its specific needs:

  • Plant in spring after frost danger has passed
  • Amend heavy soils with coarse sand or gravel to improve drainage
  • Consider raised beds or mounded planting areas if your soil tends to stay wet
  • Water sparingly during establishment, then reduce further once growth is evident
  • Mulch with gravel rather than organic materials to prevent moisture retention around the crown

Special Considerations

Stem raillardella has a facultative upland status in both the Arid West and Western Mountains regions, meaning it usually grows in non-wetland areas but can occasionally tolerate some moisture. However, in garden settings, it’s best to err on the dry side to prevent root rot and other moisture-related issues.

Is Stem Raillardella Right for Your Garden?

This native charmer is ideal for gardeners who appreciate subtle beauty and want to support local wildlife with minimal water usage. However, it’s not the right choice if you’re looking for a bold statement plant or need something for consistently moist areas. If you have the right conditions – excellent drainage, full sun, and a love for native plants – stem raillardella could become one of your most treasured garden residents.

Remember, working with native plants like stem raillardella means working with nature rather than against it. When you provide the conditions this little mountain dweller craves, you’ll be rewarded with a resilient, low-maintenance addition that supports local pollinators while adding authentic regional character to your landscape.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Stem Raillardella

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Raillardella (A. Gray) Benth. - raillardella

Species

Raillardella scaposa (A. Gray) A. Gray - stem raillardella

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA