North America Native Plant

Star Cloak Fern

Botanical name: Notholaena standleyi

USDA symbol: NOST

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Cheilanthes hookeri (Kummel.) Domin (CHHO8)  âš˜  Cheilanthes standleyi (Maxon) Mickel (CHST12)   

Star Cloak Fern: A Silvery Native Gem for Southwestern Gardens Meet the star cloak fern (Notholaena standleyi), a charming little native that’s about to become your new favorite addition to dry, rocky spaces. This isn’t your typical lush, woodland fern – this southwestern beauty has adapted to life in some ...

Star Cloak Fern: A Silvery Native Gem for Southwestern Gardens

Meet the star cloak fern (Notholaena standleyi), a charming little native that’s about to become your new favorite addition to dry, rocky spaces. This isn’t your typical lush, woodland fern – this southwestern beauty has adapted to life in some pretty tough conditions, and it’s ready to bring that same resilience to your garden.

What Makes Star Cloak Fern Special?

The star cloak fern gets its magical name from the silvery-white undersides of its fronds, which shimmer like stars when caught by sunlight or gentle breezes. This perennial fern forms neat, compact clumps that stay relatively small, making it perfect for gardeners who want the elegance of ferns without the space requirements of their moisture-loving cousins.

You might also encounter this plant listed under its synonyms Cheilanthes hookeri or Cheilanthes standleyi in older gardening references, but don’t let the name confusion fool you – it’s the same wonderful plant.

Where Star Cloak Fern Calls Home

This native beauty is right at home across the southwestern United States, naturally occurring in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of this region, from scorching summers to unpredictable rainfall patterns.

Why Your Garden Will Love Star Cloak Fern

If you’re tired of babying plants that wilt at the first sign of drought, star cloak fern might just be your new best friend. Here’s why this native charmer deserves a spot in your landscape:

  • Extremely drought tolerant once established
  • Thrives in poor, rocky soils that challenge other plants
  • Adds unique texture with its silvery, star-like frond undersides
  • Perfect for rock gardens and xeriscaping projects
  • Low maintenance – no constant watering or fussing required
  • Hardy in USDA zones 5-9

Perfect Garden Companions and Uses

Star cloak fern shines brightest in xeric gardens, rock gardens, and native plant landscapes. It’s an excellent choice for those tricky spots where nothing else seems to thrive – think rocky slopes, gravelly areas, or that corner of your yard that gets blasted by afternoon sun.

Pair it with other drought-tolerant natives like penstemon, desert marigold, or various cacti and succulents for a low-water landscape that looks intentional and beautiful year-round.

Growing Star Cloak Fern Successfully

The secret to success with star cloak fern is understanding that less is definitely more. This plant has evolved to thrive with minimal resources, so your biggest job is simply not to overdo it.

Planting Conditions

  • Soil: Well-draining, rocky, or sandy soils are ideal
  • Light: Full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Drought tolerant; minimal water once established
  • Drainage: Excellent drainage is absolutely essential

Care Tips

Once planted, star cloak fern is remarkably self-sufficient. Water sparingly during the first growing season to help establish roots, then step back and let nature take over. The most important thing you can provide is good drainage – soggy soil is this fern’s worst enemy.

If your clumps become large over time, you can divide them to create new plants or to keep them at your preferred size. This is also the easiest way to propagate star cloak fern if you want to add more to other areas of your garden.

The Bottom Line

Star cloak fern proves that native plants don’t just survive in challenging conditions – they can absolutely thrive and look stunning while doing it. If you’re looking to create a water-wise garden that celebrates the natural beauty of the American Southwest, this silvery little fern deserves serious consideration. It asks for very little but gives back plenty in terms of unique beauty and year-round interest.

Sometimes the best garden additions are the ones that work with nature instead of against it, and star cloak fern is a perfect example of that philosophy in action.

Star Cloak Fern

Classification

Group

Fern

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision
Division

Pteridophyta - Ferns

Subdivision
Class

Filicopsida

Subclass
Order

Polypodiales

Family

Pteridaceae E.D.M. Kirchn. - Maidenhair Fern family

Genus

Notholaena R. Br. - cloak fern

Species

Notholaena standleyi Maxon - star cloak fern

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA