North America Native Plant

Springfield’s Beardgrass

Botanical name: Bothriochloa springfieldii

USDA symbol: BOSP3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Andropogon springfieldii Gould (ANSP5)   

Springfield’s Beardgrass: A Native Gem for Low-Maintenance Landscapes If you’re looking for a beautiful, low-maintenance native grass that can handle tough conditions while supporting local wildlife, Springfield’s beardgrass (Bothriochloa springfieldii) might just be your new garden favorite. This charming perennial grass brings both beauty and ecological value to landscapes across ...

Springfield’s Beardgrass: A Native Gem for Low-Maintenance Landscapes

If you’re looking for a beautiful, low-maintenance native grass that can handle tough conditions while supporting local wildlife, Springfield’s beardgrass (Bothriochloa springfieldii) might just be your new garden favorite. This charming perennial grass brings both beauty and ecological value to landscapes across the American Southwest and south-central regions.

What Makes Springfield’s Beardgrass Special?

Springfield’s beardgrass is a warm-season perennial bunchgrass that forms attractive clumps in the landscape. As a true native of the lower 48 states, this grass has evolved to thrive in challenging conditions that would leave many ornamental plants struggling. You might also see it referenced by its former scientific name, Andropogon springfieldii, in older gardening resources.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This adaptable grass calls home to six states across the American Southwest and south-central regions: Arizona, Colorado, Louisiana, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah. Its natural range gives us a clue about its tough, drought-tolerant character and its ability to handle diverse growing conditions.

Why Choose Springfield’s Beardgrass for Your Garden?

There are plenty of reasons to fall in love with this native beauty:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it requires minimal watering
  • Low maintenance: This grass thrives with little fuss or intervention
  • Wildlife support: Provides habitat and food sources for native wildlife
  • Aesthetic appeal: Creates attractive seed heads and offers lovely autumn color
  • Native authenticity: Supports local ecosystems and biodiversity

Perfect Garden Situations

Springfield’s beardgrass shines in several landscape scenarios:

  • Native plant gardens seeking authentic regional character
  • Drought-tolerant xeriscapes and water-wise landscapes
  • Prairie restoration projects
  • Naturalized areas where low maintenance is key
  • Slopes and areas prone to erosion

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of Springfield’s beardgrass lies in its simplicity. This grass prefers full sun exposure and well-draining soils, making it perfect for those sunny spots where other plants might struggle. It’s hardy in USDA zones 7-10, covering much of its native range and beyond.

Plant Springfield’s beardgrass in spring when soil temperatures are warming up. Once established, it becomes remarkably drought tolerant, requiring little to no supplemental watering in most climates. The key is giving it that initial establishment period with regular moisture.

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Springfield’s beardgrass is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Choose a sunny location with good drainage
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establishment
  • Once established, reduce watering significantly
  • Cut back in late winter or early spring before new growth begins
  • Divide clumps every few years if desired for propagation

Supporting Local Wildlife

By choosing Springfield’s beardgrass, you’re not just adding beauty to your landscape – you’re creating habitat for local wildlife. Native grasses like this one provide food sources and nesting materials for birds, while supporting the broader ecosystem that native plants and animals depend on.

The Bottom Line

Springfield’s beardgrass offers gardeners an authentic, low-maintenance way to create beautiful landscapes while supporting native ecosystems. Its drought tolerance and minimal care requirements make it an excellent choice for sustainable gardening practices, especially in areas within its native range. Whether you’re creating a prairie garden, establishing a water-wise landscape, or simply want to support local wildlife, this native grass delivers on multiple fronts.

Consider adding Springfield’s beardgrass to your landscape plan – your garden (and the local wildlife) will thank you for it!

Springfield’s Beardgrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Bothriochloa Kuntze - beardgrass

Species

Bothriochloa springfieldii (Gould) Parodi - Springfield's beardgrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA