North America Native Plant

Spring-gold

Botanical name: Crocidium

USDA symbol: CROCI

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Spring-Gold: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Discovering If you’re passionate about native plants, you’ve probably heard of popular choices like purple coneflower or black-eyed Susan. But have you ever encountered spring-gold (Crocidium)? This intriguing native wildflower might just be one of the Pacific Northwest’s best-kept botanical secrets. What Exactly Is ...

Spring-Gold: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Discovering

If you’re passionate about native plants, you’ve probably heard of popular choices like purple coneflower or black-eyed Susan. But have you ever encountered spring-gold (Crocidium)? This intriguing native wildflower might just be one of the Pacific Northwest’s best-kept botanical secrets.

What Exactly Is Spring-Gold?

Spring-gold belongs to the sunflower family (Asteraceae) and grows as an annual forb. In botanical terms, that means it’s a soft-stemmed, herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, forbs like spring-gold have tender stems and store their energy in underground parts during dormant periods.

Where Does Spring-Gold Call Home?

This native beauty has quite an impressive range across the Pacific coast region. You’ll find spring-gold growing naturally in:

  • British Columbia, Canada
  • California
  • Oregon
  • Washington

Its presence in both Canada and the lower 48 states makes it a true regional native, perfectly adapted to the unique climate and growing conditions of the Pacific Northwest.

The Challenge of Growing Spring-Gold

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating for eager gardeners). Spring-gold falls into that category of native plants that haven’t made their way into mainstream horticulture. While we know it’s a legitimate native species, detailed information about its specific growing requirements, appearance, and garden performance is surprisingly scarce.

This scarcity of information could mean several things:

  • Spring-gold might have very specific habitat requirements that make it challenging to cultivate
  • It could be a relatively rare or localized species
  • The plant may simply have been overlooked by the gardening community

Why Consider Native Plants Like Spring-Gold?

Even though we can’t provide a complete growing guide for spring-gold, its native status makes it worth celebrating. Native plants offer numerous benefits:

  • They’re perfectly adapted to local climate conditions
  • They support local wildlife and ecosystems
  • They typically require less water and maintenance once established
  • They help preserve regional biodiversity

What We Know About Spring-Gold’s Garden Potential

As an annual forb in the sunflower family, spring-gold likely shares some characteristics with its better-known relatives. Members of the Asteraceae family often provide:

  • Attractive flowers that appeal to pollinators
  • Relatively easy propagation from seed
  • Adaptability to various soil conditions

If You’re Intrigued by Spring-Gold

Unfortunately, you probably won’t find spring-gold at your local nursery anytime soon. However, if you’re a dedicated native plant enthusiast, you might:

  • Connect with local native plant societies in the Pacific Northwest
  • Contact botanical gardens or universities in the region
  • Look for seed collection opportunities in natural areas (with proper permissions)
  • Consider growing other native annuals from the sunflower family

Alternative Native Options

While you’re searching for spring-gold, consider these other Pacific Northwest natives that might scratch the same itch:

  • Oregon sunshine (Eriophyllum lanatum)
  • Madia species (tarweeds)
  • Layia species (tidy tips)
  • Native asters and goldenrods

The Bottom Line

Spring-gold represents the wonderful diversity of our native flora—and reminds us that there’s still so much to discover about the plants that naturally call our regions home. While we may not have all the answers about growing this particular species, its existence enriches our local ecosystems and sparks curiosity about the hidden gems growing wild in our landscapes.

Sometimes the most rewarding gardening adventures begin with the plants we know the least about. Who knows? Maybe you’ll be the gardener who helps bring spring-gold into cultivation and shares its secrets with the rest of us.

Spring-gold

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Crocidium Hook. - spring-gold

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA