North America Native Plant

Southwestern Brickellbush

Botanical name: Brickellia conduplicata

USDA symbol: BRCO7

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Southwestern Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Gardens If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t hog the spotlight but will quietly do its job in your Texas garden, meet the southwestern brickellbush (Brickellia conduplicata). This unassuming little shrub might not win any beauty contests, but ...

Southwestern Brickellbush: A Hidden Gem for Texas Native Gardens

If you’re looking for a tough, drought-tolerant native plant that won’t hog the spotlight but will quietly do its job in your Texas garden, meet the southwestern brickellbush (Brickellia conduplicata). This unassuming little shrub might not win any beauty contests, but it’s got character – and more importantly, it’s perfectly adapted to our challenging climate.

What Is Southwestern Brickellbush?

Southwestern brickellbush is a native perennial shrub that stays refreshingly compact, typically growing under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Its claim to fame lies in its distinctive narrow, folded leaves (that conduplicata in its scientific name actually means folded lengthwise) and clusters of small, pale flowers that bloom in late summer and fall.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This hardy little survivor is native to Texas and calls the Lone Star State home. You’ll find it thriving in the wild across various regions of Texas, where it has adapted to our hot summers, unpredictable rainfall, and challenging soil conditions.

Why Consider Planting Southwestern Brickellbush?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native plant a spot in your garden:

  • Drought Champion: Once established, it thrives with minimal water – perfect for xeriscaping
  • Low Maintenance: Requires very little fussing once it’s settled in
  • Pollinator Friendly: Late-season blooms provide nectar when many other plants are winding down
  • Native Credentials: Supports local ecosystems and wildlife
  • Compact Size: Perfect for smaller gardens or as a border plant

Garden Design Ideas

Southwestern brickellbush works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Native Plant Gardens: Pairs well with other Texas natives
  • Xeriscapes: Ideal for water-wise landscaping
  • Rock Gardens: Its compact size and drought tolerance make it perfect
  • Border Plantings: Use as a low, textural element along paths or garden edges

Growing Conditions and Care

The beauty of southwestern brickellbush lies in its simplicity. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best, though it can tolerate some light shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – it actually prefers poor to average soils
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; avoid overwatering
  • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 8-10, perfect for most of Texas

Planting and Care Tips

Getting your southwestern brickellbush off to a good start is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper
  • Water regularly the first year to help establish roots
  • After establishment, water only during extended dry periods
  • Light pruning in early spring can help maintain shape
  • No fertilizer needed – it actually prefers lean soils

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While southwestern brickellbush might look modest, it’s a valuable contributor to local ecosystems. Its late-season flowers provide nectar for native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators when many other plants have finished blooming. This timing makes it especially valuable in supporting pollinators preparing for winter.

The Bottom Line

Southwestern brickellbush won’t be the star of your garden show, but it’s the reliable supporting actor that makes everything else look better. If you’re working with challenging growing conditions, want to support native wildlife, or simply appreciate plants that know how to take care of themselves, this Texas native deserves serious consideration. It’s proof that sometimes the best garden plants are the ones that ask for the least but give back the most.

Southwestern Brickellbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Brickellia Elliott - brickellbush

Species

Brickellia conduplicata (B.L. Rob.) B.L. Rob. - southwestern brickellbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA