North America Native Plant

Sonoran Silverbush

Botanical name: Argythamnia brandegeei var. intonsa

USDA symbol: ARBRI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Ditaxis brandegeei (Millsp.) Rose & Standl. var. intonsa I.M. Johnst. (DIBRI)   

Sonoran Silverbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens If you’re looking to add authentic Southwest character to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Sonoran silverbush (Argythamnia brandegeei var. intonsa) might just be the perfect native shrub you’ve never heard of. This unassuming yet valuable plant brings both ecological ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4T3T4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Sonoran Silverbush: A Hidden Gem for Southwest Native Gardens

If you’re looking to add authentic Southwest character to your garden while supporting local ecosystems, the Sonoran silverbush (Argythamnia brandegeei var. intonsa) might just be the perfect native shrub you’ve never heard of. This unassuming yet valuable plant brings both ecological benefits and regional authenticity to desert landscapes.

What Makes Sonoran Silverbush Special?

The Sonoran silverbush is a true Arizona native, belonging to the spurge family and perfectly adapted to the unique conditions of the Sonoran Desert region. As a perennial shrub, it offers the structure and permanence that many desert gardeners crave, typically growing as a multi-stemmed woody plant that stays manageable in size—usually under 13-16 feet in height.

What sets this plant apart is its authentic regional character. Unlike many common landscape plants that hail from distant continents, the Sonoran silverbush has been thriving in Arizona’s challenging environment for thousands of years. It’s part of the natural fabric that makes the Southwest so distinctive.

Where Does It Grow?

Currently documented in Arizona, this native shrub represents the plant communities that have evolved specifically for the unique conditions found in the American Southwest. Its presence in your garden connects your landscape to the broader regional ecosystem.

Important Conservation Considerations

Before you rush out to plant Sonoran silverbush, there’s something important to know: this plant has a conservation status that suggests it may be uncommon or of special concern in its native range. This makes it even more valuable as a garden plant, but it also means we need to be responsible about how we source it.

Always purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their plants rather than wild-collecting them. Never dig plants from the wild—this can harm wild populations and may be illegal. When you choose responsibly sourced Sonoran silverbush, you’re not just getting a unique plant; you’re supporting conservation efforts.

Is Sonoran Silverbush Right for Your Garden?

This native shrub is ideal for gardeners who:

  • Want to create authentic regional landscapes
  • Prefer low-maintenance, drought-adapted plants
  • Are interested in supporting local wildlife and ecosystems
  • Appreciate the subtle beauty of native desert plants
  • Want to try something unique that few other gardeners are growing

Growing Sonoran Silverbush Successfully

While specific growing requirements for this particular variety aren’t widely documented, we can make educated recommendations based on its native habitat and family characteristics:

Light: Like most desert natives, Sonoran silverbush likely thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions.

Water: Once established, this should be a drought-tolerant plant requiring minimal supplemental irrigation. Deep, infrequent watering is typically best for desert natives.

Soil: Well-draining soil is essential. Most Arizona natives prefer sandy or gravelly soils that don’t hold water.

Climate: Being an Arizona native, this plant should handle intense heat and low humidity well, though specific hardiness zones aren’t well documented.

Landscape Uses

Sonoran silverbush works wonderfully in:

  • Native plant gardens and desert landscapes
  • Wildlife habitat gardens
  • Rock gardens and xeriscapes
  • Mixed native shrub borders
  • Educational or demonstration gardens showcasing regional flora

The Bottom Line

Sonoran silverbush offers the opportunity to grow something truly special—a plant that represents the authentic character of the American Southwest while potentially supporting local conservation efforts. Its rarity makes it even more valuable as a garden specimen, provided you source it responsibly.

While we still have much to learn about the specific cultivation requirements of this native variety, its natural adaptation to Arizona conditions suggests it could be an excellent choice for regional gardeners seeking authentic, low-maintenance plants. Just remember: always buy from reputable sources, never collect from the wild, and enjoy being one of the few gardeners growing this distinctive native shrub.

Sonoran Silverbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Argythamnia P. Br. - silverbush

Species

Argythamnia brandegeei Millsp. - Sonoran silverbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA