North America Native Plant

Soliman’s Croton

Botanical name: Croton soliman

USDA symbol: CRSO2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Soliman’s Croton: A Native Texas Shrub Worth Knowing Meet Soliman’s croton (Croton soliman), a native Texas shrub that might just be one of the best-kept secrets in the world of native gardening. While this perennial beauty doesn’t get the spotlight it deserves, it represents the kind of authentic, locally-adapted plant ...

Soliman’s Croton: A Native Texas Shrub Worth Knowing

Meet Soliman’s croton (Croton soliman), a native Texas shrub that might just be one of the best-kept secrets in the world of native gardening. While this perennial beauty doesn’t get the spotlight it deserves, it represents the kind of authentic, locally-adapted plant that can make your landscape both unique and ecologically valuable.

What Makes Soliman’s Croton Special?

Soliman’s croton is a true Texas native, belonging to the diverse Croton genus known for its hardy, drought-tolerant members. As a perennial shrub, this multi-stemmed woody plant typically reaches heights of 13 to 16 feet, though it can vary depending on growing conditions. What makes it particularly interesting is its authentic native status – this isn’t a plant that’s been widely cultivated or hybridized, making it a genuine piece of Texas’s natural heritage.

Where You’ll Find It Growing Wild

This native gem calls Texas home, where it has adapted to local soil conditions, rainfall patterns, and temperature extremes over thousands of years. Its presence in the state makes it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to create landscapes that truly reflect their local ecosystem.

The Honest Truth About Growing Soliman’s Croton

Here’s where we need to be upfront with you: Soliman’s croton is something of a mystery plant in the gardening world. While we know it’s a native Texas shrub with the typical hardy characteristics of the Croton family, detailed growing information is surprisingly scarce. This could mean a few things:

  • It’s an uncommon species that hasn’t been widely studied or cultivated
  • It may be perfectly hardy and low-maintenance, like many native Texas plants
  • It could benefit from the typical care that works well for other Croton species

Why Consider This Native Plant?

Even with limited specific information, there are compelling reasons to be interested in Soliman’s croton:

  • True native heritage: As an authentic Texas native, it’s perfectly adapted to local conditions
  • Perennial reliability: Once established, perennial shrubs typically provide years of low-maintenance beauty
  • Ecological value: Native plants support local wildlife and contribute to regional biodiversity
  • Water efficiency: Most Texas natives are naturally drought-tolerant once established

What to Expect

Based on what we know about Soliman’s croton and other members of the Croton family, you can likely expect a sturdy, multi-stemmed shrub that develops character over time. Texas native shrubs are generally known for their resilience and ability to thrive with minimal intervention once they’re established.

The Bottom Line

Soliman’s croton represents an intriguing opportunity for adventurous native plant gardeners. While we’d love to give you detailed care instructions and growing tips, sometimes the best native plants are the ones that simply don’t need much fussing over. If you’re drawn to authentic native species and enjoy being part of a plant’s gardening story, this Texas native might be worth tracking down.

As with any lesser-known native plant, we recommend connecting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or specialized native plant nurseries who might have experience with this species. They could provide region-specific insights that make all the difference in successfully growing Soliman’s croton in your Texas landscape.

Soliman’s Croton

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Croton L. - croton

Species

Croton soliman Cham. & Schltdl. - Soliman's croton

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA