North America Native Plant

Soft Greeneyes

Botanical name: Berlandiera pumila var. pumila

USDA symbol: BEPUP3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Berlandiera dealbata (Torr. & A. Gray) Small (BEDE3)  âš˜  Berlandiera tomentosa (Pursh) Nutt. (BETO)  âš˜  Berlandiera tomentosa (Pursh) Nutt. var. dealbata Torr. & A. Gray (BETOD)   

Soft Greeneyes: A Charming Native Groundcover Worth Discovering If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that brings subtle beauty to your landscape while supporting local wildlife, soft greeneyes (Berlandiera pumila var. pumila) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This delightful little perennial proves that sometimes ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Arkansas

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Soft Greeneyes: A Charming Native Groundcover Worth Discovering

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that brings subtle beauty to your landscape while supporting local wildlife, soft greeneyes (Berlandiera pumila var. pumila) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This delightful little perennial proves that sometimes the most rewarding garden additions are the ones that fly under the radar.

What Makes Soft Greeneyes Special?

Soft greeneyes is a charming low-growing shrub that stays refreshingly compact, typically reaching only 1.5 feet tall and rarely exceeding 3 feet at maturity. Its silvery-gray foliage creates a lovely textural contrast in the garden, while its small yellow composite flowers add cheerful pops of color throughout the growing season. The plant gets its whimsical common name from the distinctive appearance of its flower heads, which some say resemble gentle eyes peering out from the garden.

A True Southern Native

This delightful plant is native to the southeastern United States, naturally occurring across nine states including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Texas. As a true native species, soft greeneyes has evolved alongside local wildlife and growing conditions, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to support regional biodiversity.

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush to add soft greeneyes to your shopping list, there’s something important to know: this plant has a rarity status of S1 in Arkansas sandhill ecosystems, meaning it’s critically imperiled in that region. If you decide to grow soft greeneyes, please ensure you source your plants or seeds from reputable nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly rather than collecting from wild populations.

Perfect for Low-Maintenance Landscapes

Soft greeneyes thrives in USDA hardiness zones 7-9, making it suitable for much of the southeastern United States. This tough little plant is naturally adapted to sandy soils and sunny conditions, making it an excellent choice for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Natural groundcover areas
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Low-maintenance border plantings

Growing Soft Greeneyes Successfully

One of the best things about soft greeneyes is how easy it is to grow once you understand its preferences. This plant loves full sun and well-draining sandy soils – think of the natural conditions where it evolved. Here are the key growing requirements:

  • Sunlight: Full sun for best flowering and compact growth
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy soils; avoid heavy clay or waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; minimal watering needed
  • Maintenance: Very low maintenance; occasional pruning to maintain shape

Supporting Wildlife in Your Garden

As a native plant, soft greeneyes provides valuable resources for local pollinators including native bees and butterflies. Its flowers offer nectar and pollen throughout the growing season, while its seeds may provide food for birds. By choosing native plants like soft greeneyes, you’re creating habitat that supports the complex web of wildlife that depends on indigenous plant communities.

Design Ideas and Garden Placement

Soft greeneyes works beautifully as a groundcover in naturalized areas or as part of a mixed native plant border. Its compact size and silvery foliage make it an excellent companion for taller native grasses and wildflowers. Consider using it to create drifts of texture in sunny areas where you want low-maintenance coverage that looks intentional rather than neglected.

The Bottom Line

Soft greeneyes offers gardeners a chance to grow something truly special – a beautiful, low-maintenance native plant that supports local ecosystems while adding unique character to the landscape. Just remember to source your plants responsibly, and you’ll be rewarded with a charming addition that connects your garden to the natural heritage of the southeastern United States. Sometimes the most rewarding plants are the ones that teach us to appreciate subtle beauty while making a positive impact on our local environment.

Soft Greeneyes

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Berlandiera DC. - greeneyes

Species

Berlandiera pumila (Michx.) Nutt. - soft greeneyes

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA